Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32300062›Full record

ArticleNeurology2020

Nonoptic pathway tumors in children with neurofibromatosis type 1.

Jasia Mahdi, Manu S Goyal, Jennifer Griffith, Stephanie M Morris, David H Gutmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bridging pediatric and adult neuro-oncology: Insights into adolescents and young adults (AYA) central nervous system tumors.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  2. Clinical characteristics and treatment strategies of brainstem lesion in children with neurofibromatosis type 1.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Low-grade glioma in children with neurofibromatosis type 1: surveillance, treatment indications, management, and future directions.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. MRI-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy for deep-seated gliomas in children with neurofibromatosis type 1: report of two cases.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Dose-dependent seizure control with MEK inhibitor therapy for progressive glioma in a child with neurofibromatosis type 1.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Clinical characterization of children and adolescents with NF1 microdeletions.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasia MahdiFrom the Department of Neurology (J.M., M.S.G., J.G., S.M.M., D.H.G.) and Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (M.S.G.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Manu S GoyalFrom the Department of Neurology (J.M., M.S.G., J.G., S.M.M., D.H.G.) and Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (M.S.G.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jennifer GriffithFrom the Department of Neurology (J.M., M.S.G., J.G., S.M.M., D.H.G.) and Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (M.S.G.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Stephanie M MorrisFrom the Department of Neurology (J.M., M.S.G., J.G., S.M.M., D.H.G.) and Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (M.S.G.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
David H GutmannFrom the Department of Neurology (J.M., M.S.G., J.G., S.M.M., D.H.G.) and Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology (M.S.G.), Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. gutmannd@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3127-5045
Mallinckrodt (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo define the radiologic features and natural history of nonoptic pathway tumors (non-OPTs) in children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1).

methodsWe performed a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of 64 children with NF1 harboring 100 probable non-OPTs. Age at diagnosis, sex, tumor location, number of tumors, symptomology, concurrent OPT, radiographic progression (defined as qualitative and quantitative increases in size), and treatment were assessed. Tumor volumes were measured from initial presentation until treatment or end of disease progression.

resultsSixty-three percent of probable non-OPTs progressed over time, where radiographic progression was concomitantly associated with clinical progression. Fifty-two percent of patients had incidentally identified probable non-OPTs. Twenty-five percent of patients were symptomatic at initial diagnosis, all of whom harbored tumors that grew on subsequent scans and required tumor-directed therapy. There were no clinical differences between probable non-OPTs localized to the brainstem vs other locations with respect to age, sex, concurrent optic pathway glioma, symptomology, and treatment. The average time from diagnosis to stabilization or decrease in tumor size was 2.34 years (SD, 2.15 years). Nineteen biopsied lesions were all histopathologically confirmed as tumor. Six children (9%) had deep extensive tumors, who presented earlier (mean age at diagnosis, 3.88 years), required multiple treatments, and had a shorter mean progression-free survival (48 months).

conclusionsOver half of children with NF1 in this study developed probable non-OPTs, the majority of which were clinically and radiographically progressive. While brainstem and nonbrainstem gliomas share similar clinical features and natural history, deep extensive tumors comprise a distinct aggressive group of tumors that warrant close attention.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeurofibromatosis 1Retrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32300062
PMCPMC7668552
OpenAlexW3016800352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.