Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32299481›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2020

The effectiveness of a self-made modular elastic compression device for patients with a fracture of the tibia and fibula.

Lingyuan Zeng, Yongrong Wang, Dongdong He, Yao He, Yuze Wang, Xiaochun Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lingyuan ZengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi Province, China. zengly035@163.com.
Yongrong WangDepartment of Fashion and Design College, Donghua University, Shanghai, 200000, China.
Dongdong HeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Yao HeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Yuze WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Xiaochun WeiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 382 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Shanxi Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNDonghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the effectiveness of a self-made modular elastic compression device for patients with a fracture of the tibia and fibula.

methodsFifty-nine healthy adult patients with a unilateral fracture of the tibia and fibula were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group was given the self-made combined elastic compression device for the compression treatment of the affected limbs after the operation. The main endpoints included the convenience, safety, and effectiveness of the self-made modular elastic compression device for patients with a fracture of the tibia and fibula.

resultsThere were 29 cases in the experimental group and 30 cases in the control group. There were no significant differences between the two groups in the general data: age, gender, fracture site, and cause of injury. The preoperative swelling elimination time was 3.3 ± 1.2 days, and the postoperative swelling elimination time was 3.1 ± 1.4 days in the experimental group; the preoperative swelling elimination time was 6.3 ± 1.2 days, and the postoperative swelling elimination time was 7.3 ± 1.2 days in the control group. The preoperative and postoperative swelling degree in the experimental group was shorter than those in the control group. The difference in the postoperative detumescence time between the experimental group (3.1 ± 1.4 days) and the control group (7.3 ± 1.2 days) was significant, and the total hospital stay was 8.1 ± 1.5 days in the experimental group and 13 ± 2.5 days in the control group with a statistical significance of P < 0.05. The change of discharge hemoglobin volume (11.2 ± 6.5 g/L) of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (3.5 ± 1.2 days), the total drainage volume was 260 ± 50 ml, and the change of admission and discharge hemoglobin volume was 30.3 ± 10.4 g/L. Specifically, although the difference in the average hospital stay between the two groups was statistically significant, the difference was only 1 day, and the clinical difference was not significant. However, in the change of the cumulative drainage volume and hemoglobin volume, the experimental group that was given compression therapy was significantly lower than the control group with a statistical significance (P < 0.05). The pressure injury (4 cases) in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (8 cases) (P < 0.05).

conclusionA modular combined elastic compression device in patients with a tibial and fibular fracture can significantly accelerate a patient's rehabilitation, shorten the hospital stay, reduce blood loss, relieve the patient's pain, and relieve the patient's social-economic burden during recovery.

Indexed as

Compressive StrengthElastic ModulusAdolescentAdultCompression BandagesFemaleFibulaHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative HemorrhageTibial FracturesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCombined elastic compression deviceCompression therapyERAS surgeryFracture of tibia and fibulaModular

Identifiers

PMID32299481
PMCPMC7164288
OpenAlexW3017273488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.