SynthesisJournal of the neurological sciences2020
Central nervous system manifestations of COVID-19: A systematic review.
Synthesis in Journal of the neurological sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 403 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
MentalPlus® for Assessment and Rehabilitation of Cognitive Functions After Remission of Symptoms of COVID-19
Chronic Pain in COVID-19 Patients Discharged From Intensive Care Unit - a Multicenter Observational Cohort Study
Who cites it
403 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Neuroimaging findings in children with COVID-19 infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Neuropsychological deficits in patients with persistent COVID-19 symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2023Pooled it
- Neurological manifestations in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients: a systematic review of literature.CNS spectrums · 2022Pooled it
- The impact of Parkinson's disease on manifestations and outcomes of Covid-19 patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Reviews in medical virology · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of corpus callosotomy and ketogenic diet in children with Lennox Gastaut syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021Pooled it
- The common risk factors for progression and mortality in COVID-19 patients: a meta-analysis.Archives of virology · 2021Pooled it
- Neurological Complications of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of tropical pediatrics · 2021Pooled it
- Central and peripheral nervous system involvement by COVID-19: a systematic review of the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, neuropathology, neuroimaging, electrophysiology, and cerebrospinal fluid findings.BMC infectious diseases · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence and outcomes of malnutrition among hospitalized COVID-19 patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2021Pooled it
- Central nervous system manifestations in COVID-19 patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Brain and behavior · 2021Pooled it
- Neurological manifestations and complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC neurology · 2021Pooled it
- Neuroimaging and neurologic findings in COVID-19 and other coronavirus infections: A systematic review in 116 patients.Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie · 2021Pooled it
- COVID-19, de novo seizures, and epilepsy: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021Pooled it
- Comparing pre- and post-COVID-19 chronic allergy prevalence in children using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2019 and 2021.Allergologie select · 2026Review
- Review
- Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteomic Profiling Reveals Proteins Associated with Neuroinflammatory Response in COVID-19 Patients.ACS omega · 2025Article
- Significance of Neurological Manifestations and Their Association With Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients in Bandar Abbas, Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- N-Acetylcysteine in the Treatment of Acute Lung Injury: Perspectives and Limitations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of brain neuroimaging abnormalities in COVID-19 patients and survivors.Psychoradiology · 2025Article
- Diagnostic Models for Differentiating COVID-19-Related Acute Ischemic Stroke Using Machine Learning Methods.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
343 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveIn this systematic review, we will discuss the evidence on the occurrence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement and neurological manifestations in patients with COVID-19.
methodsMEDLINE (accessed from PubMed) and Scopus from December 01, 2019 to March 26, 2020 were systematically searched for related published articles. In both electronic databases, the following search strategy was implemented and these key words (in the title/abstract) were used: "COVID 19" OR "coronavirus" AND "brain" OR "CNS" OR "neurologic".
resultsThrough the search strategy, we could identify two articles about neurological involvement by COVID-19. One of these publications was a narrative review and the other one was a viewpoint. However, the authors scanned the reference lists of the included studies and could identify multiple references. One study, specifically investigated the neurological manifestations of COVID-19 and could document CNS manifestations in 25% of the patients. Most of the studies investigated the manifestations of COVID-19 in general.
conclusionWhile neurological manifestations of COVID-19 have not been studied appropriately, it is highly likely that some of these patients, particularly those who suffer from a severe illness, have CNS involvement and neurological manifestations. Precise and targeted documentation of neurological symptoms, detailed clinical, neurological, and electrophysiological investigations of the patients, attempts to isolate SARS-CoV-2 from cerebrospinal fluid, and autopsies of the COVID-19 victims may clarify the role played by this virus in causing neurological manifestations.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.