Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32298652›Full record

ArticleCell2020

Caspase-6 Is a Key Regulator of Innate Immunity, Inflammasome Activation, and Host Defense.

Min Zheng, Rajendra Karki, Peter Vogel, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 359 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
359citing papers in PubMed
22.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

359 citing papers in PubMed, 507 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. How to recognize if a cell dies from pyroptosis?Molecular biology reports · 2026
    Review
  12. Infection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Ultrasonic-activated LaFundamental research · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

299 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min ZhengDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Rajendra KarkiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Peter VogelAnimal Resources Center and the Veterinary Pathology Core, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Thirumala-Devi KannegantiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. Electronic address: thirumala-devi.kanneganti@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Role of NLR Inflammasomes in Autoinflammatory Diseases and Host DefenseR01AR056296 · NIAMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2008 to 2022
$5.9M
The Non-Inflammasome NLRs in Immunity and Host defenseR01AI124346 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
Inflammatory Caspases in Innate Immunity and InflammationR37AI101935 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2017 to 2026
$4.9M
NLR signaling in colitis and colorectal tumorigenesisR01CA163507 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2012 to 2020
$3.5M
Inflammatory Caspases in Innate Immunity and InflammationR01AI101935 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163507NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124346NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI101935NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caspases regulate cell death, immune responses, and homeostasis. Caspase-6 is categorized as an executioner caspase but shows key differences from the other executioners. Overall, little is known about the functions of caspase-6 in biological processes apart from apoptosis. Here, we show that caspase-6 mediates innate immunity and inflammasome activation. Furthermore, we demonstrate that caspase-6 promotes the activation of programmed cell death pathways including pyroptosis, apoptosis, and necroptosis (PANoptosis) and plays an essential role in host defense against influenza A virus (IAV) infection. In addition, caspase-6 promoted the differentiation of alternatively activated macrophages (AAMs). Caspase-6 facilitated the RIP homotypic interaction motif (RHIM)-dependent binding of RIPK3 to ZBP1 via its interaction with RIPK3. Altogether, our findings reveal a vital role for caspase-6 in facilitating ZBP1-mediated inflammasome activation, cell death, and host defense during IAV infection, opening additional avenues for treatment of infectious and autoinflammatory diseases and cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 6Cell DeathImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInflammationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNecroptosisNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProtein BindingPyroptosisCasp6 protein, mouseCaspase 6InflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRipk3 protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsZbp1 protein, mouseAAMsapoptosiscaspase-1caspase-6caspase-8inflammasomeinfluenza A virusnecroptosisNLRP3PANoptosispyroptosisRIPK1RIPK3ZBP1

Identifiers

PMID32298652
PMCPMC7425208
OpenAlexW3017229457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.