Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32298379›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Systemic interleukin 10 levels indicate advanced stages while interleukin 17A levels correlate with reduced survival in esophageal adenocarcinomas.

Karl-Frederick Karstens, Jan Kempski, Anastasios D Giannou, Erik Freiwald, Matthias Reeh, Michael Tachezy, Jakob R Izbicki, Ansgar W Lohse, Nicola Gagliani, Samuel Huber and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The role of IL-22 in cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cytokine Interaction With Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Esophageal Cancer.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Karl-Frederick KarstensDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5070-874X
Jan KempskiSection of Molecular Immunology und Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Anastasios D GiannouSection of Molecular Immunology und Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Erik FreiwaldDepartment of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Matthias ReehDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Michael TachezyDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jakob R IzbickiDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ansgar W LohseSection of Molecular Immunology und Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Nicola GaglianiDepartment of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Samuel HuberSection of Molecular Immunology und Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Penelope PelczarSection of Molecular Immunology und Gastroenterology, I. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Universität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReflux promotes esophageal adenocarcinomas (EAC) creating a chronic inflammatory environment. EAC show an increasing incidence in the Western World and median survival rates are still low. The main reasons for poor prognosis despite new multimodal therapies are diagnosis of EACs at an already advanced stage and distant metastases. Hence, we wanted to investigate the presence of systemic inflammatory interleukins (IL) and their impact on patient prognosis. MATERIAL AND

methodsSystemic expression levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory markers (IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17A and IL-22) in the sera of 43 EAC patients without neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy were measured by flow cytometric analysis. A correlation to clinicopathological data was performed. Log-rank and Cox regression analysis were used to investigate the impact on patient survival. 43 sera of age and gender matched healthy volunteers were used as controls.

resultsIncreased systemic IL-6 (p = 0.044) and lower IL-17A (p = 0.002) levels were found in EAC patients as opposed to controls. A correlation of IL-10 levels with an increased T stage was found (p = 0.020). Also, systemic IL-10 levels were highly elevated in patients with distant metastasis (p<0.001). However, only systemic IL-17A levels had an influence on patient survival in multivariate analysis.

conclusionSystemic IL-6 levels are increased, while IL-17A levels are reduced in EAC patients compared to healthy controls. In addition, circulating IL-10 might help to identify patients with advanced disease and high IL-17A might indicate a limited prognosis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedAged, 80 and overEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Interleukin-6Kaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisStatistics, NonparametricIL10 protein, humanIL17A protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Interleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID32298379
PMCPMC7162521
OpenAlexW3016508172

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.