Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32298265›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Accuracy of a deep convolutional neural network in the detection of myopic macular diseases using swept-source optical coherence tomography.

Takahiro Sogawa, Hitoshi Tabuchi, Daisuke Nagasato, Hiroki Masumoto, Yasushi Ikuno, Hideharu Ohsugi, Naofumi Ishitobi, Yoshinori Mitamura

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Optimization of Comprehensive Prevention and Control Strategies for Myopia From the Persepctive of the Social Ecological Systems Theory].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2025
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  6. Review
  7. IMI-Instrumentation for Myopia Management.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Insights into artificial intelligence in myopia management: from a data perspective.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Artificial intelligence technology for myopia challenges: A review.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
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  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Advances in OCT Imaging in Myopia and Pathologic Myopia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takahiro SogawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Hitoshi TabuchiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Daisuke NagasatoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3956-9352
Hiroki MasumotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Yasushi IkunoIkuno Eye Center, Osaka, Japan.
Hideharu OhsugiOhsugi Eye Clinic, Kobe, Japan.
Naofumi IshitobiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki Hospital, Himeji, Japan.
Yoshinori MitamuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPHyogo Brain and Heart Center · JPTokushima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined and compared outcomes of deep learning (DL) in identifying swept-source optical coherence tomography (OCT) images without myopic macular lesions [i.e., no high myopia (nHM) vs. high myopia (HM)], and OCT images with myopic macular lesions [e.g., myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) and retinoschisis (RS)]. A total of 910 SS-OCT images were included in the study as follows and analyzed by k-fold cross-validation (k = 5) using DL's renowned model, Visual Geometry Group-16: nHM, 146 images; HM, 531 images; mCNV, 122 images; and RS, 111 images (n = 910). The binary classification of OCT images with or without myopic macular lesions; the binary classification of HM images and images with myopic macular lesions (i.e., mCNV and RS images); and the ternary classification of HM, mCNV, and RS images were examined. Additionally, sensitivity, specificity, and the area under the curve (AUC) for the binary classifications as well as the correct answer rate for ternary classification were examined. The classification results of OCT images with or without myopic macular lesions were as follows: AUC, 0.970; sensitivity, 90.6%; specificity, 94.2%. The classification results of HM images and images with myopic macular lesions were as follows: AUC, 1.000; sensitivity, 100.0%; specificity, 100.0%. The correct answer rate in the ternary classification of HM images, mCNV images, and RS images were as follows: HM images, 96.5%; mCNV images, 77.9%; and RS, 67.6% with mean, 88.9%.Using noninvasive, easy-to-obtain swept-source OCT images, the DL model was able to classify OCT images without myopic macular lesions and OCT images with myopic macular lesions such as mCNV and RS with high accuracy. The study results suggest the possibility of conducting highly accurate screening of ocular diseases using artificial intelligence, which may improve the prevention of blindness and reduce workloads for ophthalmologists.

Indexed as

Deep LearningAdultAgedBlindnessChoroidChoroidal NeovascularizationDatasets as TopicDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMacula LuteaMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMyopia

Identifiers

PMID32298265
PMCPMC7161961
OpenAlexW3016917383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.