Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32297096›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2021

Cone-beam computed tomography for organ motion evaluation in locally advanced rectal cancer patients.

Consuelo Rosa, Luciana Caravatta, Monica Di Tommaso, David Fasciolo, Lucrezia Gasparini, Fiorella Cristina Di Guglielmo, Antonietta Augurio, Annamaria Vinciguerra, Claudio Vecchi, Domenico Genovesi

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In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Setup and target volume shape variation in rectal cancer radiotherapy: a systematic literature review.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Consuelo RosaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Luciana CaravattaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy. lcaravatta@hotmail.com.
Monica Di TommasoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
David FascioloDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Lucrezia GaspariniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Fiorella Cristina Di GuglielmoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Antonietta AugurioDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Annamaria VinciguerraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Claudio VecchiTecnologie Avanzate, Srl, Torino, Italy.
Domenico GenovesiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, "G. D'Annunzio" University, Via dei Vestini, 66100, Chieti, Italy.
Ospedale SS. Annunziata · ITTecnologie Avanzate (Italy) · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDue to a reported dose-response relationship in rectal cancer radiotherapy, a greater interest in dose intensification on small boost volume arises. Considering the need of an appropriate target movements evaluation, this retrospective study aimed to use cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) for GTV and mesorectum organ motion (OM) evaluation, in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) patients treated with neoadjuvant chemo-radiotherapy, in prone and supine position.

methodsThirty-two LARC patients were analyzed. GTV and mesorectum were delineated on MRI co-registrated with CT simulation. GTV and mesorectum OM was estimated on all CBCTs, performed during treatment, co-registrated with CT simulation. OM evaluation was obtained, as mean shift in left and right (L-R), postero-anterior (P-A) and cranio-caudal (Cr-C) directions. Volumes variability was calculated by DICE index.

resultsA total of 296 CBCTs were analyzed. Mean shifts of the GTV and mesorectum in prone position were - 0.16 cm and 0.15 cm in L-R direction, 0.28 cm and - 0.40 cm in P-A direction, and 0.14 cm and - 0.21 cm, in Cr-C direction; for supine position the mean shifts of the GTV were - 0.10 cm and 0.17 cm in R-L direction, 0.26 cm and - 0.23 cm in A-P direction, 0.09 cm and - 0.11 cm in Cr-C direction. Mean DICE index for GTV and mesorectum was 0.74 and 0.86, in prone position, and 0.78 and 0.89 in supine position, respectively.

conclusionGTV and mesorectum OM was less than 4 mm in all directions in both positions, with a 1 mm less deviation in supine position. CBCTs resulted effective for OM assessment, and it could be an appropriate method for the implementation on an intensification treatment.

Indexed as

Organ MotionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPatient PositioningRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesCone-beam computed tomographyDose intensificationOrgan motionRadiotherapyRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID32297096
OpenAlexW3016319503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.