Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32297047›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2020

The completed macronuclear genome of a model ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila and its application in genome scrambling and copy number analyses.

Yalan Sheng, Lili Duan, Ting Cheng, Yu Qiao, Naomi A Stover, Shan Gao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Dual modes of DNA NProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  14. Dynamic DNAGenome research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yalan ShengInstitute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Lili DuanInstitute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Ting ChengInstitute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Yu QiaoInstitute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Naomi A StoverDepartment of Biology, Bradley University, Peoria, Illinois, 61625, USA.
Shan GaoInstitute of Evolution & Marine Biodiversity, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China. shangao@ouc.edu.cn.
Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology · CNOcean University of China · CNBradley University · US

Funding

A Resource Center for Tetrahymena ThermophilaP40OD010964 · OD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DOUGLAS LEE CHALKER · 2012 to 2026
$6.5M
NIH HHS P40 OD010964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila has been a powerful model system for molecular and cellular biology. However, some investigations have been limited due to the incomplete closure and sequencing of the macronuclear genome assembly, which for many years has been stalled at 1,158 scaffolds, with large sections of unknown sequences (available in Tetrahymena Genome Database, TGD, http://ciliate.org/ ). Here we completed the first chromosome-level Tetrahymena macronuclear genome assembly, with approximately 300× long Single Molecule, Real-Time reads of the wild-type SB210 cells-the reference strain for the initial macronuclear genome sequencing project. All 181 chromosomes were capped with two telomeres and gaps were entirely closed. The completed genome shows significant improvements over the current assembly (TGD 2014) in both chromosome structure and sequence integrity. The majority of previously identified gene models shown in TGD were retained, with the addition of 36 new genes and 883 genes with modified gene models. The new genome and annotation were incorporated into TGD. This new genome allows for pursuit in some underexplored areas that were far more challenging previously; two of them, genome scrambling and chromosomal copy number, were investigated in this study. We expect that the completed macronuclear genome will facilitate many studies in Tetrahymena biology, as well as multiple lines of research in other eukaryotes.

Indexed as

ChromosomesDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, ProtozoanGenes, ProtozoanGenome, ProtozoanMacronucleusTelomereTetrahymena thermophilaDNA, Protozoan181 chromosomescopy numberDNA scramblingmacronuclear genomeTetrahymena thermophila

Identifiers

PMID32297047
PMCPMC7906287
OpenAlexW3016563974

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.