Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32295523›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2020

Functional brain network mechanism of executive control dysfunction in temporal lobe epilepsy.

Yanping Ren, Liping Pan, Xueyun Du, Yuying Hou, Xun Li, Yijun Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanping RenDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma, Variation and Regeneration, Ministry of Education and 4Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Liping PanDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma, Variation and Regeneration, Ministry of Education and 4Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Xueyun DuDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma, Variation and Regeneration, Ministry of Education and 4Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yuying HouDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma, Variation and Regeneration, Ministry of Education and 4Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Xun LiDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma, Variation and Regeneration, Ministry of Education and 4Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yijun SongDepartment of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma, Variation and Regeneration, Ministry of Education and 4Tianjin Municipal Government, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin, 300052, China. songyijun2000@126.com.

Funding

Application Foundation and Advanced Technology Research Program of Tianjin 14JCZDJC35400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExecutive control dysfunction is observed in a sizable number of patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Neural oscillations in the theta band are increasingly recognized as having a crucial role in executive control network. The purpose of this study was to investigate the alterations in the theta band in executive control network and explore the functional brain network mechanisms of executive control dysfunction in TLE patients.

methodsA total of 20 TLE patients and 20 matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited in the present study. All participants were trained to perform the executive control task by attention network test while the scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) data were recorded. The resting state signals were collected from the EEG in the subjects with quiet and closed eyes conditions. Functional connectivity among EEGs in the executive control network and resting state network were respectively calculated.

resultsWe found the significant executive control impairment in the TLE group. Compared to the HCs, the TLE group showed significantly weaker functional connectivity among EEGs in the executive control network. Moreover, in the TLE group, we found that the functional connectivity was significantly positively correlated with accuracy and negatively correlated with EC_effect. In addition, the functional connectivity of the executive control network was significantly higher than that of the resting state network in the HCs. In the TLE group, however, there was no significant change in functional connectivity strengths between the executive control network and resting state network.

conclusionOur results indicate that the decreased functional connectivity in theta band may provide a potential mechanism for executive control deficits in TLE patients.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionAdolescentAdultAttentionBrainCase-Control StudiesElectroencephalographyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMental DisordersNerve NetYoung AdultExecutive controlFunctional connectivityScalp electroencephalogramTemporal lobe epilepsyTheta

Identifiers

PMID32295523
PMCPMC7161158

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.