Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32294239›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2020

Skilled Nursing Facility Patients Discharged to Home Health Agency Services Spend More Days at Home.

Adam Simning, Jessica Orth, Jinjiao Wang, Thomas V Caprio, Yue Li, Helena Temkin-Greener

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The association between social risks and days at home for older veterans.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Investigating the demands for mobile internet-based home nursing services for the elderly.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2022
    Article
  9. Receipt of Timely Primary Care Services Following Post-Acute Skilled Nursing Facility Care.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam SimningDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1293-3521
Jessica OrthDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Jinjiao WangSchool of Nursing, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Thomas V CaprioDivision of Geriatrics & Aging, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Yue LiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Helena Temkin-GreenerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
University of Rochester · US

Funding

K23 Study 3: A Feasibility Study of CAPABLE Transitions for Older Adults with ADRDK23AG058757 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SIMNING, ADAM C · 2018 to 2022
$985k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058757NIA NIH HHS K23AG058757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the association of the utilization of Medicare-certified home health agency (CHHA) services with post-acute skilled nursing facility (SNF) discharge outcomes that included home time, rehospitalization, SNF readmission, and mortality.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingNew York State fee-for-service Medicare beneficiaries aged 65 years and older admitted to SNFs for post-acute care and discharged to the community in 2014.

participantsA total of 25,357 older adults. MEASUREMENTS: The outcomes included days spent alive in the community ("home time"), rehospitalization, SNF readmission, and mortality within 30- and 90-day post-SNF discharge periods. The primary independent variables were SNF five-star overall quality rating and receipt of CHHA services within 7 days of SNF discharge. Zero-inflated negative binomial regression and logistic regression models characterized the association of CHHA linkage with home time and other outcomes, respectively.

resultsFollowing SNF discharge, 17,657 (69.6%) patients received CHHA services. In analyses that adjusted for patient-, market-, and other SNF-level factors, older adults discharged from higher quality SNFs were more likely to receive CHHA services. In analyses that adjusted for patient- and market-level factors, receipt of post-SNF CHHA services was associated with 2.03 and 4.17 (P < .001) more days in the community over 30- and 90-day periods. Receiving CHHA services was also associated with decreased odds for rehospitalization (odds ratio [OR] = .68; P < .001; OR = .91; P = .008), SNF readmission (OR = .36; P < .001; OR = .62; P < .001), and death (OR = .34; P < .001; OR = .63; P < .001) over 30- and 90-day periods, respectively.

conclusionAmong older adults discharged from a post-acute SNF stay, those who received CHHA services had better discharge outcomes. They were less likely to experience admissions to institutional care settings and had a lower mortality risk. Future efforts that examine how the type and intensity of CHHA services affect outcomes would build on this work. J Am Geriatr Soc 68:1573-1578, 2020.

Indexed as

Skilled Nursing FacilitiesAgedFemaleHome Care AgenciesHome Care ServicesHumansInpatientsMaleMedicareNew YorkPatient DischargePatient TransferRetrospective StudiesSubacute CareUnited Statesaging in placecare transitionshealth services utilizationpost-acute care

Identifiers

PMID32294239
PMCPMC7363542
OpenAlexW3015440736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.