Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32293378›Full record

ReviewBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Cough in hypereosinophilic syndrome: case report and literature review.

Jiaxing Xie, Jianheng Zhang, Xiaoxian Zhang, Qingling Zhang, Kian Fan Chung, Chunyan Wang, Kefang Lai

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cough hypersensitivity and chronic cough.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiaxing XieDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianheng ZhangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoxian ZhangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingling ZhangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kian Fan ChungNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London & Royal Brompton Biomedical Research Unit at Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Chunyan WangDepartment of hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 1 Kangda Road, Guangzhou, 510230, China. wcy163@163.com.
Kefang LaiNational Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 151 Yanjiang Road, Guangzhou, 510120, China. klai@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNRoyal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Guangzhou Medical University 500102010501069001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCough and airway eosinophilic inflammation has not been highlighted in hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES). CASE PRESENTATION: We report 2 further cases and reviewed the clinical features and treatment of HES present with cough from the literature. Both cases were middle age male, presenting with chronic cough, airway eosinophilic inflammation and hyper eosinophilia who have been previous misdiagnosed as cough-variant asthma and failed anti-asthma treatment. PDGFRA fusion gene was confirmed in one case, but not in the other case. Both had evidence of myeloproliferative features. The tyrosine kinase inhibitor, imatinib, resulted in complete resolution of eosinophilia and cough. By searching PubMed, we found 8 HES cohorts of 411 cases between 1975 and 2013, where the incidence of cough was 23.11%. Sixteen case reports of HES presented with cough as predominant or sole symptom, with nine male patients with positive PDGFRA fusion gene, who responded well to imatinib. Six of seven patients, who tested negative for the PDGFRA, responded to systemic glucocorticoids.

conclusionsCough and airway eosinophilic inflammation is common in some HES patients. PDGFRA+ HES patients present with chronic cough respond well to imatinib. Our case reports indicate that PDGFRA negative HES patients may respond to imatinib as well.

Indexed as

AdultCoughHumansHypereosinophilic SyndromeImatinib MesylateMaleMiddle AgedOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein Kinase InhibitorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedImatinib MesylateOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein Kinase InhibitorsAirway eosinophilic inflammationCoughHypereosinophilic syndromeImatinibPDGFRA fusion gene

Identifiers

PMID32293378
PMCPMC7158094
OpenAlexW3015466327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.