Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32292764›Full record

ArticleVascular specialist international2020

Changes in the Normal Infrarenal Aortic Length and Tortuosity in Elderly People.

Shin-Seok Yang, Woo-Sung Yun

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular specialist international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shin-Seok YangDivision of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4957-3080
Woo-Sung YunDivision of Transplantation and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8956-8310
Samsung Medical Center · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the changes in the infrarenal aortic length and tortuosity in elderly patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records and computed tomography (CT) scans of 857 patients who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer between August 2009 and July 2012. Among these patients, 48 patients who were aged ≥60 years, underwent follow-up CT at least 5 years after surgery, did not have aortic disease, and did not receive radiation therapy were enrolled. The aortic tortuosity index (ATI) was defined by dividing the distance along the central lumen line from the lowest renal artery to the aortic bifurcation (L1) by the straight-line distance from the lowest renal artery to the aortic bifurcation (L2). Aortic diameters were measured at the lowest renal artery level (D1) and 20 mm below (D2). A paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used to compare lengths and diameters between the initial and final CT scan. Spearman's correlation analysis was performed to determine the correlations between time and the changes in L1 and ATI.

resultsThe average follow-up period was 68 months. The mean changes in L1 and L2 were 0.69 mm and -0.59 mm, respectively, while the mean changes in D1 and D2 were 0.77 mm and 0.58 mm, respectively. The mean increase in ATI was 0.015. All findings were statistically significant. On Spearman's correlation analysis, ΔL1 and ΔATI showed no correlation with follow-up duration.

conclusionThe infrarenal aortic length and tortuosity of elderly patients increases at a slow rate over time.

Indexed as

Abdominal aortaElongationTortuosity

Identifiers

PMID32292764
PMCPMC7119148
OpenAlexW3014912552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.