Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32291635›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

A Comprehensive Transcriptome Analysis Identifies FXN and BDNF as Novel Targets of miRNAs in Friedreich's Ataxia Patients.

Julia O Misiorek, Anna M Schreiber, Martyna O Urbanek-Trzeciak, Magdalena Jazurek-Ciesiołka, Lauren A Hauser, David R Lynch, Jill S Napierala, Marek Napierala

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. BDNF and Cerebellar Ataxia.Current drug research reviews · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Perspectives on current models of Friedreich's ataxia.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Future Prospects of Gene Therapy for Friedreich's Ataxia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia O MisiorekInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland. jmisiorek@man.poznan.pl.
Anna M SchreiberDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, UAB Stem Cell Institute, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Martyna O Urbanek-TrzeciakInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Magdalena Jazurek-CiesiołkaInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Lauren A HauserDepartment of Pediatrics and Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David R LynchDepartment of Pediatrics and Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jill S NapieralaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, UAB Stem Cell Institute, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Marek NapieralaInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland. mnapiera@uab.edu.
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2015/19/B/NZ1/02804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is a genetic neurodegenerative disease that is caused by guanine-adenine-adenine (GAA) nucleotide repeat expansions in the first intron of the frataxin (FXN) gene. Although present in the intron, this mutation leads to a substantial decrease in protein expression. Currently, no effective treatment is available for FRDA, and, in addition to FXN, other targets with therapeutic potential are continuously sought. As miRNAs can regulate the expression of a broad spectrum of genes, are used as biomarkers, and can serve as therapeutic tools, we decided to identify and characterize differentially expressed miRNAs and their targets in FRDA cells compared to unaffected control (CTRL) cells. In this study, we performed an integrated miRNAseq and RNAseq analysis using the same cohort of primary FRDA and CTRL cells. The results of the transcriptome studies were supported by bioinformatic analyses and validated by qRT-PCR. miRNA interactions with target genes were assessed by luciferase assays, qRT-PCR, and immunoblotting. In silico analysis identified the FXN transcript as a target of five miRNAs upregulated in FRDA cells. Further studies confirmed that miRNA-224-5p indeed targets FXN, resulting in decreases in mRNA and protein levels. We also validated the ability of miRNA-10a-5p to bind and regulate the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), an important modulator of neuronal growth. We observed a significant decrease in the levels of miRNA-10a-5p and increase in the levels of BDNF upon correction of FRDA cells via zinc-finger nuclease (ZFN)-mediated excision of expanded GAA repeats. Our comprehensive transcriptome analyses identified miRNA-224-5p and miRNA-10a-5p as negative regulators of the FXN and BDNF expression, respectively. These results emphasize not only the importance of miRNAs in the pathogenesis of FRDA but also their potential as therapeutic targets for this disease.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFibroblastsFrataxinFriedreich AtaxiaGene Expression ProfilingHumansIron-Binding ProteinsMicroRNAsTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFrataxinIron-Binding ProteinsMicroRNAsBrain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)Frataxin (FXN)Friedreich’s ataxia (FRDA)microRNA-10a-5pmicroRNA-224-5pmiRNAseqRNAseq

Identifiers

PMID32291635
PMCPMC7253519
OpenAlexW3016216403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.