Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32291578›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2020

Gut microbiota abnormalities, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: An emerging paradigm.

Uday C Ghoshal, Amit Goel, Eamonn M M Quigley

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A case-control study.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  11. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in inflammatory bowel disease.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Gut microbiota dysbiosis in functional gastrointestinal disorders: Underpinning the symptoms and pathophysiology.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Review
  16. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Seroprevalence ofJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Uday C GhoshalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226 014, India.
Amit GoelDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226 014, India.
Eamonn M M QuigleyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, 226 014, India. equigley@houstonmethodist.org.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence accumulates to implicate a role for the gut microbiota in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)-a disorder that has reached almost epidemic proportions around the globe. For some time a disturbance in the gut microbiome, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), has been described among patients with liver disease, in general, and in the development and progression of NAFLD to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), decompensated liver disease and hepatocellular cancer (HCC), in particular. More recently and permitted by the advent of high-throughput sequencing and allied molecular techniques, a much more detailed analysis of gut microbiota in NAFLD and NASH has become possible. In animal models, several mechanisms have been delineated which reveal how gut bacteria and their products could promote steatosis, hepatic inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and carcinogenesis. For understandable reasons evidence from human studies is less complete, but here again a plausible case is beginning to emerge to incriminate microbiota in NAFLD and NASH pathogenesis. Therapeutic interventions based on the modulation of the microbiome have been explored to some extent, but their application to everyday medical practice is still in the future.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeCarcinoma, HepatocellularDisease ProgressionHumansLiver NeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCirrhosisDysbiosisMetabolic syndromeMicrobiotaNonalcoholic steatohepatitisObesity

Identifiers

PMID32291578
OpenAlexW3015298910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.