Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32291577›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2020

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Health Care Access Are Associated with Adverse Childhood Experiences.

Aditi Srivastav, Chelsea L Richard, Colby Kipp, Melissa Strompolis, Kellee White

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aditi SrivastavChildren's Trust of South Carolina, 1330 Lady Street, Suite 310, Columbia, SC, USA. asrivastav@scchildren.org.
Chelsea L RichardDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Colby KippChildren's Trust of South Carolina, 1330 Lady Street, Suite 310, Columbia, SC, USA.
Melissa StrompolisChildren's Trust of South Carolina, 1330 Lady Street, Suite 310, Columbia, SC, USA.
Kellee WhiteDepartment of Health Policy and Management, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Children's Trust · USUniversity of South Carolina · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a growing body of research documenting racial/ethnic differences in the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and negative health outcomes in adulthood. However, few studies have examined racial/ethnic differences in the association between ACEs and health care access. Cross-sectional data collected from South Carolina's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (2014-2016; n = 15,436) was used to examine associations among ACEs, race/ethnicity, and health care access among South Carolina adults. Specifically, logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for three health care access outcomes: having a personal doctor, routine checkup in the last 2 years, and delay in seeking medical care due to cost. Without adjusting for any covariates, in the overall population, the odds of having no personal doctor, no checkup in the last 2 years, and delay in medical care due to cost was significantly higher among those with at least one ACE, compared with those with no ACEs; and health care access varied by race, with significant relationships detected among Whites and Blacks. Among White adults, the odds of having no checkup in the last 2 years and delay in medical care due to cost was significantly higher among those with at least one ACE, compared with those with no ACEs. Among Black adults, a delay in medical care due to cost was significantly higher among those who reported ACEs compared with their counterparts. The results from this study suggest that ACEs may be an underrecognized barrier to health care for adults. Investing in strategies to mitigate ACEs may help improve health care access among adults.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityRacial GroupsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSocial Determinants of HealthSouth CarolinaYoung AdultAdverse childhood experiencesHealth care accessHealth disparitiesSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID32291577
OpenAlexW3016182981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.