Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32290837›Full record

SynthesisBMC medicine2020

Prediction of sepsis mortality using metabolite biomarkers in the blood: a meta-analysis of death-related pathways and prospective validation.

Jing Wang, Yizhu Sun, Shengnan Teng, Kefeng Li

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05305469 (Early Identification and Prognosis Prediction of Sepsis Through Multiomics), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05305469 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Early Identification and Prognosis Prediction of Sepsis Through Multiomics

TypeobservationalSponsorYantai Yuhuangding HospitalRan2022 to 2025Enrolled900ConditionsSepsis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Plasma metabolomic signatures in patients with multidrug-resistant bacterial sepsis.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Platelet lipidome alterations in septic shock: a matched case-control study.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Multi-Omics and -Organ Insights into Energy Metabolic Adaptations in Early Sepsis Onset.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  20. Early Sepsis Metabolic Changes in Kidney and Liver Precede Clinical Evidence of Organ Dysfunction.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Yizhu SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Shengnan TengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai, 264000, Shandong, China.
Kefeng LiSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, CA, 92103, USA. kli@ucsd.edu.
Yuhuangding Hospital · CNUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2017MH075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a leading cause of death in intensive care units (ICUs), but outcomes of individual patients are difficult to predict. The recently developed clinical metabolomics has been recognized as a promising tool in the clinical practice of critical illness. The objective of this study was to identify the unique metabolic biomarkers and their pathways in the blood of sepsis nonsurvivors and to assess the prognostic value of these pathways.

methodsWe searched PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, Web of Science, CNKI, Wangfang Data, and CQVIP from inception until July 2019. Eligible studies included the metabolomic analysis of blood samples from sepsis patients with the outcome. The metabolic pathway was assigned to each metabolite biomarker. The meta-analysis was performed using the pooled fold changes, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC), and vote-counting of metabolic pathways. We also conducted a prospective cohort metabolomic study to validate the findings of our meta-analysis.

resultsThe meta-analysis included 21 cohorts reported in 16 studies with 2509 metabolite comparisons in the blood of 1287 individuals. We found highly limited overlap of the reported metabolite biomarkers across studies. However, these metabolites were enriched in several death-related metabolic pathways (DRMPs) including amino acids, mitochondrial metabolism, eicosanoids, and lysophospholipids. Prediction of sepsis death using DRMPs yielded a pooled AUROC of 0.81 (95% CI 0.76-0.87), which was similar to the combined metabolite biomarkers with a merged AUROC of 0.82 (95% CI 0.78-0.86) (P > 0.05). A prospective metabolomic analysis of 188 sepsis patients (134 survivors and 54 nonsurvivors) using the metabolites from DRMPs produced an AUROC of 0.88 (95% CI 0.78-0.97). The sensitivity and specificity for the prediction of sepsis death were 80.4% (95% CI 66.9-89.4%) and 78.8% (95% CI 62.3-89.3%), respectively.

conclusionsDRMP analysis minimizes the discrepancies of results obtained from different metabolomic methods and is more practical than blood metabolite biomarkers for sepsis mortality prediction.

trial registrationThe meta-analysis was registered on OSF Registries, and the prospective cohort study was registered on the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR1800015321).

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomicsMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesSepsisBiomarkersBloodDeath-related metabolic pathwaysMeta-analysisMetabolomicsOutcomePredictionSepsis

Identifiers

PMID32290837
PMCPMC7157979
OpenAlexW3015203536

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.