Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32290263›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2020

The Child Life Challenges Scale (CLCS): Associations of a Single-Item Rating of Global Child Adversity with Children's Total Life Stressors and Parent's Childhood Adversity.

Jillian S Merrick, Madelyn H Labella, Angela J Narayan, Christopher D Desjardins, Andrew J Barnes, Ann S Masten

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Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jillian S MerrickDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0114-5952
Madelyn H LabellaDepartment of Psychology, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.
Angela J NarayanDepartment of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USA.
Christopher D DesjardinsDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, St. Michael's College, Colchester, VT 05439, USA.
Andrew J BarnesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9205-5046
Ann S MastenInstitute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough many existing measures tabulate specific risk factors to yield cumulative risk indices, there is a need for low-burden strategies to estimate general adversity exposure. AIMS AND

methodsThis study introduces a brief, new measure of lifetime adversity, the Child Life Challenges Scale (CLCS), and examines its validity in a sample of parents and children residing in emergency housing. The CLCS comprises a single global item for rating cumulative life challenges utilizing either a paper-pencil scale or a sliding scale on a tablet. Parents are provided with anchor examples of mild and extreme challenges and asked to mark a location along the scale reflecting number and severity of challenges in their children's lives to date. Study participants included 99 parents and their 3- to 6-year-old children.

resultsCLCS scores were moderately associated with children's parent-reported total life stressors, and these associations were robust to controls for parental history of adversity, parental distress, and family demographics. Control variables also did not moderate associations between CLCS scores and total life stressors, suggesting that the CLCS functions similarly across a range of sociodemographic risk. Paper-pencil and tablet versions showed similar convergent validity.

conclusionThe CLCS shows promise as an efficient measure for estimating children's lifetime adversity with minimal parent or administrator burden.

Indexed as

childhood adversityhomelessnessmeasurementpsychological distressstressful life events

Identifiers

PMID32290263
PMCPMC7230288

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