Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32290211›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Carvacrol Prodrugs with Antimicrobial Activity Loaded on Clay Nanocomposites.

Piera Eusepi, Lisa Marinelli, Fátima García-Villén, Ana Borrego-Sánchez, Ivana Cacciatore, Antonio Di Stefano, Cesar Viseras

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Phytotoxic and Antimicrobial Activities ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Piera EusepiDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100 Abruzzo, Italy.
Lisa MarinelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100 Abruzzo, Italy.
Fátima García-VillénDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0840-650X
Ana Borrego-SánchezDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
Ivana CacciatoreDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100 Abruzzo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6253-0443
Antonio Di StefanoDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, 66100 Abruzzo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3042-2234
Cesar ViserasDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

ANDROGEN REGULATION OF HUMAN SEBACEOUS GLANDSK08AR002018 · NIAMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THIBOUTOT, DIANE M. · 1997 to 2001
$225k
Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca FAR 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarvacrol, an essential oil with antimicrobial activity against a wide range of pathogens, and its water soluble carvacrol prodrugs (WSCP1-3) were intercalated into montmorillonite (VHS) interlayers to improve their stability in physiological media and promote their absorption in the intestine.

methodsIntercalation of prodrugs by cation exchange with montmorillonite interlayer counterions was verified by X-ray powder diffraction and confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermal analysis.

resultsIn vitro release studies demonstrated that montmorillonite successfully controlled the release of the adsorbed prodrugs and promoted their bioactivation only in the intestinal tract where carvacrol could develop its maximum antimicrobial activity. The amount of WSCP1, WSCP2, and WSCP3 released from VHS were 38%, 54%, and 45% at acid pH in 120 min, and 65%, 78%, and 44% at pH 6.8 in 240 min, respectively.

conclusionsThe resultant hybrids successfully controlled conversion of the prodrugs to carvacrol, avoiding premature degradation of the drug.

Indexed as

carvacrolclaymontmorilloniteprodrugs

Identifiers

PMID32290211
PMCPMC7179022
OpenAlexW3015726261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.