Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32290147›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Factors Associated with Utilization of Primary and Specialist Healthcare Services by Elderly Cardiovascular Patients in the Republic of Serbia: A Cross-Sectional Study from the National Health Survey 2013.

Andrija Grustam, Aleksandra Jovic Vranes, Ivan Soldatovic, Predrag Stojicic, Zorana Jovanovic Andersen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrija GrustamContract Research Organization for Medical Devices & Services, 1204 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5777-3368
Aleksandra Jovic VranesSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Ivan SoldatovicInstitute of Medical Statistics and Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Predrag StojicicThe Rippel Foundation, Morristown, NJ 07960, USA.
Zorana Jovanovic AndersenDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1014 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The European Health Interview Survey (EHIS) is run every 5 years to examine how people experience and rank their health, how they care about their health, and to what extent they use the healthcare services. We identified the sub-population of special interest, i.e., cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients older than 65 years, in this cross-sectional study from the Serbian national survey of population health (2568 persons from a total of 15,999 subjects surveyed). We performed univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis to assess the correlation between the healthcare system utilization and identified demographic, geographic, socio-economic, and self-rated factors. The most important factor for the utilization of the primary and the specialist healthcare services by elderly CVD patients is the region where one lives (Southern and Eastern Serbia OR = 2.44, 95% CI = 1.58-3.77/Belgrade OR = 1.75, 95% CI = 1.32-2.30). Age is another factor, where the 65 to 74 years old CVD patients utilize healthcare services the most. Higher education (OR = 1.80, 95% CI = 1.31-2.47), being a part of the highest Wealth Index group (OR = 1.62, 95% CI = 1.10-2.40), having very poor health status (OR = 3.02, 95% CI = 1.41-6.47), and presence of long-term illness (OR = 1.49, 95% CI = 1.16-1.92), play an important role in the utilization of the specialist care only.

Indexed as

Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleSerbiaSocioeconomic Factorscardiovascular diseaseshealthcare utilizationlogistic regressionSerbia

Identifiers

PMID32290147
PMCPMC7177605

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.