Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32286477›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Preoperative Serum Fibrinogen is Associated With Acute Kidney Injury after Cardiac Valve Replacement Surgery.

Jing Juan Yang, Wen Hua Lei, Peng Hu, Bin Bin Wu, Jian Xiao Chen, Yi Ming Ni, En Yin Lai, Fei Han, Jiang Hua Chen, Yi Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing Juan Yang *Department of Nephrology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, N1, Shangcheng Road, Yiwu, China.
Wen Hua Lei *Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province; The Third Grade Laboratory under the National State, Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
Peng Hu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
Bin Bin WuKidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province; The Third Grade Laboratory under the National State, Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
Jian Xiao ChenDepartment of Nephrology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, N1, Shangcheng Road, Yiwu, China.
Yi Ming NiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
En Yin LaiKidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province; The Third Grade Laboratory under the National State, Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
Fei HanKidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province; The Third Grade Laboratory under the National State, Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
Jiang Hua ChenKidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine; Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Zhejiang Province; The Third Grade Laboratory under the National State, Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 79, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Nephrology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, N1, Shangcheng Road, Yiwu, China. yangyixk@zju.edu.cn.
Zhejiang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNState Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) after open cardiac surgery is associated with a longer hospital stay and higher risk of mortality. We aimed to explore the association between preoperative serum fibrinogen level and risk of postoperative AKI in patients with open cardiac surgery. 3459 patients who underwent cardiac valve replacement surgery from January 2011 to September 2015 were recruited. The primary outcome was AKI, defined as AKI stage-1 or higher based on the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Guidelines. Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) was used to subsample minority groups to eliminate classification bias. 510 (14.74%) patients developed postoperative AKI. Serum fibrinogen was independently associated with AKI (OR = 1.211, 95% CI 1.080 to 1.358, p = 0.001) after adjustment of covariates. The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve for the outcome of AKI, after the addition of serum fibrinogen, had a c-statistic increasing from 0.72 to 0.73 (p < 0.001). This translated to a substantially improved AKI risk classification with a net reclassification index of 0.178 (p < 0.001). After SMOTE subsampling, serum fibrinogen was still independently associated with AKI grade 1 or higher (OR = 1.212, 95% CI 1.1089 to 1.347, p = 0.003). Preoperative serum fibrinogen levels were associated with the risk of postoperative AKI after cardiac valve replacement surgery.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresPreoperative CareAcute Kidney InjuryFemaleFibrinogenHeart ValvesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsROC CurveFibrinogen

Identifiers

PMID32286477
PMCPMC7156756
OpenAlexW3015599750

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.