Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32286294›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

RNA-DNA strand exchange by the Drosophila Polycomb complex PRC2.

Célia Alecki, Victoria Chiwara, Lionel A Sanz, Daniel Grau, Osvaldo Arias Pérez, Elodie L Boulier, Karim-Jean Armache, Frédéric Chédin, Nicole J Francis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Epigenetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Célia AleckiInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal, 110 Avenue des Pins Ouest, Montréal, QC, H2W 1R7, Canada.
Victoria ChiwaraInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal, 110 Avenue des Pins Ouest, Montréal, QC, H2W 1R7, Canada.
Lionel A SanzDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Genome Center, 1 Shields Avenue, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Daniel GrauSkirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Osvaldo Arias PérezInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal, 110 Avenue des Pins Ouest, Montréal, QC, H2W 1R7, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-8122
Elodie L BoulierInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal, 110 Avenue des Pins Ouest, Montréal, QC, H2W 1R7, Canada.
Karim-Jean ArmacheSkirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Frédéric ChédinDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology and Genome Center, 1 Shields Avenue, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1306-5335
Nicole J FrancisInstitut de recherches cliniques de Montréal, 110 Avenue des Pins Ouest, Montréal, QC, H2W 1R7, Canada. nicole.francis@ircm.qc.ca.
Montreal Clinical Research Institute · CANew York University · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MX

Funding

RESEARCH IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF HEMATOLOGIC DISORDERST32HL007151 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI AL-HOMSI, AHMAD SAMER · 1988 to 2018
$5.9M
Structural and functional analysis of gene silencingR01GM115882 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARMACHE, KARIM JEAN · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
Genomic profiling of pathological R-loop formation in human diseases.R01GM120607 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CHEDIN, FREDERIC LOUIS · 2016 to 2019
$1.2M
CIHR 311557NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007151NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115882NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycomb Group (PcG) proteins form memory of transient transcriptional repression that is necessary for development. In Drosophila, DNA elements termed Polycomb Response Elements (PREs) recruit PcG proteins. How PcG activities are targeted to PREs to maintain repressed states only in appropriate developmental contexts has been difficult to elucidate. PcG complexes modify chromatin, but also interact with both RNA and DNA, and RNA is implicated in PcG targeting and function. Here we show that R-loops form at many PREs in Drosophila embryos, and correlate with repressive states. In vitro, both PRC1 and PRC2 can recognize R-loops and open DNA bubbles. Unexpectedly, we find that PRC2 drives formation of RNA-DNA hybrids, the key component of R-loops, from RNA and dsDNA. Our results identify R-loop formation as a feature of Drosophila PREs that can be recognized by PcG complexes, and RNA-DNA strand exchange as a PRC2 activity that could contribute to R-loop formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNADrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianGene SilencingHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtein BindingRNADNADrosophila ProteinsFeo protein, DrosophilaHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPRC2 protein, DrosophilaRNA

Identifiers

PMID32286294
PMCPMC7156742
OpenAlexW3015761749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.