Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32285846›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Development and Validation of a Medication Selection Model Under Clinical Application of Renin-Angiotensin Inhibitor Combined with Calcium Channel Blocker for Hypertension Patients.

Dongsheng Hong, Wendan Shi, Xiaoyang Lu, Yan Lou, Lu Li

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongsheng HongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Wendan ShiSydney Nursing School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Xiaoyang LuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Yan LouDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Lu LiDepartment of Social Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNUniversity of Sydney · AUZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This study evaluated the impact of clinical features and concomitant conditions on the clinical selection of different renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors in patients with hypertension, and built a renin-angiotensin inhibitors selection model (RAISM) to provide a reference for clinical decision making. MATERIAL AND METHODS We included 213 hypertensive patients in the study cohort; patients were divided into two groups: the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) combined with calcium channel blocker (CCB) group (ACEI+CCB group) and the angiotensin receptor antagonist (ARB) combined with CCB group (ARB+CCB group). Basic demographic characteristics and concomitant conditions of the patients were compared. Single-factor and multi-factor analysis was performed by adopting logistic regression model. The RAISM was established by utilizing the nomograph technology. C-index and calibration curve were used to evaluate the model's efficacy. RESULTS In the study, 34.27% of the patients used ACEI+CCB and 65.73% of patients used ARB+CCB. The difference in age, body mass index (BMI), elderly patient, diabetes, renal dysfunction, and hyperlipidemia between the 2 groups determined medication selection. To be specific, compared to the group using ARB+CCB, the odds ratios and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the aforementioned factors for the ACEI+CCB group were 0.476 (0.319-0.711), 1.274 (1.001-1.622), 0.365 (0.180-0.743), 0.471 (0.203-1.092), 0.542 (0.268-1.094), and 0.270 (0.100-0.728), respectively; The C-index of RAISM acquired from the model construction parameters was 0.699, and the correction curve demonstrated that the model has good discriminative ability. CONCLUSIONS The outcome of our study suggests that independent discriminating factors that influence the clinical selection of different RAS inhibitors were elderly patient, renal insufficiency, and hyperlipidemia; and the RAISM constructed in this study has good predictability and clinical benefit.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel BlockersClinical Decision-MakingDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedModels, TheoreticalRenin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAntihypertensive AgentsCalcium Channel Blockers

Identifiers

PMID32285846
PMCPMC7174895
OpenAlexW3015975671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.