Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32285645›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2020

Neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive abilities over the initial quinquennium of Parkinson disease.

Daniel Weintraub, Chelsea Caspell-Garcia, Tanya Simuni, Hyunkeun R Cho, Christopher S Coffey, Dag Aarsland, Roy N Alcalay, Matthew J Barrett, Lana M Chahine, Jamie Eberling and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychological outcomes of the COVID-19 pandemic in patients with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review.Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia · 2022
    Pooled it
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  15. Neuroanatomical and prognostic associations of depression in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  16. Observational
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  20. Basal ganglia theta power indexes trait anxiety in people with Parkinson's disease.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 16 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel WeintraubDepartment of Psychiatry, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0633-7168
Chelsea Caspell-GarciaDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Tanya SimuniFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Hyunkeun R ChoDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Christopher S CoffeyDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Dag AarslandInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, England.
Roy N AlcalayDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5717-4875
Matthew J BarrettDepartment of Neurology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
Lana M ChahineDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Jamie EberlingMichael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, New York, New York.
Alberto J EspayDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Jamie HamiltonMichael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, New York, New York.
Keith A HawkinsDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
James LeverenzLou Ruvo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Irene LitvanUCSD Movement Disorder Center, Department of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.
Irene RichardDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York.
Liana S RosenthalDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Andrew SiderowfDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michele YorkDepartments of Neurology and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Parkinson’s Progression Markers Initiative
University of Iowa · USMichael J. Fox Foundation · USBaylor College of Medicine · USCleveland Clinic · USColumbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · USKing's College London · GBNorthwestern University · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Rochester · USVeterans Health Administration · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the evolution of numerous neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive abilities in Parkinson disease from disease onset.

methodsProspectively collected, longitudinal (untreated, disease onset to year 5), observational data from Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative annual visits was used to evaluate prevalence, correlates, and treatment of 10 neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive impairment in Parkinson disease participants and matched healthy controls.

resultsOf 423 Parkinson disease participants evaluated at baseline, 315 (74.5%) were assessed at year 5. Eight neuropsychiatric symptoms studied increased in absolute prevalence by 6.2-20.9% at year 5 relative to baseline, and cognitive impairment increased by 2.7-6.2%. In comparison, the frequency of neuropsychiatric symptoms in healthy controls remained stable or declined over time. Antidepressant and anxiolytic/hypnotic use in Parkinson disease were common at baseline and increased over time (18% to 27% for the former; 13% to 24% for the latter); antipsychotic and cognitive-enhancing medication use was uncommon throughout (2% and 5% of patients at year 5); and potentially harmful anticholinergic medication use was common and increased over time. At year 5 the cross-sectional prevalence for having three or more neuropsychiatric disorders/cognitive impairment was 56% for Parkinson disease participants versus 13% for healthy controls, and by then seven of the examined disorders had either occurred or been treated at some time point in the majority of Parkinson disease patients. Principal component analysis suggested an affective disorder subtype only.

interpretationNeuropsychiatric features in Parkinson disease are common from the onset, increase over time, are frequently comorbid, and fluctuate in severity.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBehavioral SymptomsCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseasePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID32285645
PMCPMC7187707
OpenAlexW3008775546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.