ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2020
Non-Binary and Binary Gender Identity in Australian Trans and Gender Diverse Individuals.
Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinician Perspectives on Gender-Affirming Medical Care of Nonbinary Youth.Transgender health · 2026Article
- Initiation and Maintenance of Low-Dose Transdermal Testosterone in Non-Binary Individuals: A Retrospective Audit.Clinical endocrinology · 2026Article
- At-Risk Substance Use Among Trans and Gender Diverse Adults in Australia: Findings From the Private Lives 3 Survey.Drug and alcohol review · 2026Article
- Sociodemographic and Mental Health Characteristics of Adults with Different Gender Trajectories.Archives of sexual behavior · 2026Article
- Worldwide prevalence of anxiety in transgender persons: Systematic review with meta-analysis.International journal of transgender health · 2026Review
- Oncological needs in transgender patients.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025Review
- Clinicians Report Less Comfort in Provision of Medical Care to Nonbinary Transgender Youth.Transgender health · 2025Article
- Disparities in depression and anxiety at the intersection of race and gender identity in a large community health sample.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2025Article
- On being (not so) different: perceptions of gender dysphoria and neurodiversity among people aged 15-35 in Sweden.Frontiers in sociology · 2025Article
- Mental health of non-binary youth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2024Review
- Invalidation and Mental Health among Nonbinary Individuals.Psychology of sexual orientation and gender diversity · 2024Article
- Describing Non-Binary People's Encounters with the Healthcare System: A Qualitative Study in Catalonia (Spain).Archives of sexual behavior · 2024Article
- Pediatric Gender Diversity Beyond the Binary: An Exploration of Gender-Affirming Care for Nonbinary and Genderqueer Youth Seen Over Time at a Single Institution Gender Center.Transgender health · 2024Article
- Binary and Non-binary Gender Identities, Internalizing Problems, and Treatment Wishes Among Adolescents Referred to a Gender Identity Clinic in Germany.Archives of sexual behavior · 2024Article
- Intimate Partner Violence and Mental Health Among Transgender and Gender Diverse Young Adults.Journal of family violence · 2023Article
- Gender detransition: A critical review of the literature.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2023Article
- Validation of Two Measures of Gender Dysphoria/Incongruence in Transgender and Cisgender Populations in China.Archives of sexual behavior · 2023Article
- Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy for the Trans, Gender Diverse, and Nonbinary Community: Coordinating World Professional Association for Transgender Health and Informed Consent Models of Care.Transgender health · 2023Article
- Gender-Affirming Care of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Youth: Current Concepts.Annual review of medicine · 2023Review
- The impact of the first three months of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Australian trans community.International journal of transgender health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Many trans and gender diverse (TGD) people have gender identities that are not exclusively male or female but instead fall in-between or outside of the gender binary (non-binary). It remains unclear if and how those with non-binary gender identity differ from TGD individuals with binary identities. We aimed to understand the sociodemographic and mental health characteristics of people with non-binary identities compared with binary TGD identities. We performed a retrospective audit of new consultations for gender dysphoria between 2011 and 2016 in three clinical settings in Melbourne, Australia; (1) Equinox Clinic, an adult primary care clinic, (2) an adult endocrine specialist clinic, and (3) the Royal Children's Hospital, a child and adolescent specialist referral clinic. Age (grouped by decade), gender identity, sociodemographic, and mental health conditions were recorded. Of 895 TGD individuals, 128 (14.3%) had a non-binary gender. Proportions differed by clinical setting; 30.4% of people attending the adult primary care clinic, 7.4% attending the adult endocrine specialist clinic, and 8.0% attending the pediatric clinic identified as non-binary. A total of 29% of people in the 21-30-year-old age-group had a non-binary gender identity, higher than all other age-groups. Compared to TGD people with a binary gender identity, non-binary people had lower rates of gender-affirming interventions, and a higher prevalence of depression, anxiety, and illicit drug use. Tailoring clinical services to be inclusive of non-binary people and strategies to support mental health are required. Further research to better understand health needs and guide evidence-based gender-affirming interventions for non-binary people are needed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.