Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32285291›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2020

Radiation-induced lymphopenia: the main aspects to consider in immunotherapy trials for endometrial and cervical cancer patients.

K Holub, A Vargas, A Biete

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Influence of chemoradiation on the immune microenvironment of cervical cancer patients.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

K HolubRadiotherapy Department, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France. holub@clinic.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7788-7602
A VargasRadiation Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
A BieteRadiation Oncology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRInstituto de Radiomedicina · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the chemotherapy-induced depletion of circulating white blood cells (WBC) is well recognized, the impact of exclusive radiotherapy (RT) on the different subpopulations of WBC remains unexplored. This may be important for immunotherapy administrated in combination with radiation, especially in malignant tumors usually treated with RT or chemoradiotherapy (CRT), and characterized by a high mutational burden, such as endometrial (EC) or cervical cancer (CC). We aimed to evaluate the impact of RT and CRT on circulating WBC in uterine cancers and its correlation with survival. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 202 consecutive patients with uterine cancers treated with RT or CRT between 2009 and 2016 in a large European center and with available basal and post-treatment blood tests were retrospectively evaluated. EC and CC patients were analyzed separately. The differences between pre- and post- treatment WBC mean values were evaluated independently in patients treated with CRT and exclusive RT. Two-sided T test for paired samples and Kaplan-Meier curves were applied for analysis (p value < 0.05, SPSS v.23).

resultsAmong EC patients, 29 received CRT and 34 exclusive postoperative RT, while in CC cohort, 105 were treated with CRT and 34 with RT. In both cohorts, CRT affected significantly all WBC subtypes, whereas exclusive RT decreased only lymphocytes population (p = 0.000). Radiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL) had no impact on survival outcomes.

conclusionsThe selective depletion of lymphocytes after RT was significant in both EC and CC. Our results are of interest for further research on RIL and for design of immunotherapy-based clinical trials.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemoradiotherapyClinical Trials as TopicEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunotherapyLeukocyte CountLymphopeniaMiddle AgedUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervical cancerEndometrial cancerImmunotherapyLymphopeniaRadiation-induced lymphopenia (RIL)Radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32285291
OpenAlexW3015492115

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.