Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32285198›Full record

ReviewHuman genetics2020

Evolutionary and population (epi)genetics of immunity to infection.

Luis B Barreiro, Lluis Quintana-Murci

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. IMGTNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2025
    Article
  8. Evolutionary View of Liver Pathology.Evolutionary applications · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. New insights into human immunity from ancient genomics.Current opinion in immunology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luis B BarreiroSection of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. lbarreiro@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9456-367X
Lluis Quintana-MurciUnit of Human Evolutionary Genetics, CNRS UMR2000, Institut Pasteur, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2429-6320
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Characterizing the impact of Yersinia Pestis to the phenotypic evolution of the human immune systemR01GM134376 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BARREIRO, LUIS BRUNO · 2019 to 2022
$2.2M
Hunter-gatherer vs. agriculturalist growth and immune system functional genomicsR01GM115656 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PERRY, GEORGE HERBERT · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
ANR ANR-10- LABX-62-IBEIDANR ANR-10-LABX-69-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115656NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM115656NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM134376NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM134376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune response is one of the functions that have been more strongly targeted by natural selection during human evolution. The evolutionary genetic dissection of the immune system has greatly helped to distinguish genes and functions that are essential, redundant or advantageous for human survival. It is also becoming increasingly clear that admixture between early Eurasians with now-extinct hominins such as Neanderthals or Denisovans, or admixture between modern human populations, can be beneficial for human adaptation to pathogen pressures. In this review, we discuss how the integration of population genetics with functional genomics in diverse human populations can inform about the changes in immune functions related to major lifestyle transitions (e.g., from hunting and gathering to farming), the action of natural selection to the evolution of the immune system, and the history of past epidemics. We also highlight the need of expanding the characterization of the immune system to a larger array of human populations-particularly neglected human groups historically exposed to different pathogen pressures-to fully capture the relative contribution of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors to immune response variation in humans.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionEpigenesis, GeneticGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationGenome, HumanAnimalsHumansInfectionsSelection, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID32285198
PMCPMC7285878
OpenAlexW3015662767

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.