Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32285095›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2020

Regional Gray Matter Density Associated With Fast-Paced Walking in Older Adults: A Voxel-Based Morphometry Study.

Nemin Chen, Caterina Rosano, Helmet T Karim, Stephanie A Studenski, Andrea L Rosso

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Associations of Neurological Biomarkers in Serum With Gait Measures: The Cardiovascular Health Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nemin ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Caterina RosanoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Helmet T KarimDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Stephanie A StudenskiDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Andrea L RossoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Caterina Rosano · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Peripheral Nerve Function Decline in an Aged CohortR01AG028050 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STROTMEYER, ELSA S. · 2007 to 2015
$3.5M
Brain anatomical correlates of mobility control in the oldest oldR01AG029232 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSANO, CATERINA · 2007 to 2011
$2.7M
End of Life in the Very OldR01NR012459 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ALBERT, STEVEN M, LUNNEY, JUNE R · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
Restoring Central Motor Control to Improve Community Mobility of Older AdultsR01AG057671 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSSO, ANDREA L · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH .AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Pittsburgh/-260962101N01AG062101 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 1996 to 2004
$996k
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH . AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Memphis/-26062103N01AG062103 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · 1996 to 2004
$793k
Novel Brain Neuroimaging Markers of Age-Related Mobility ImpairmentK23AG028966 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSANO, CATERINA · 2006 to 2008
$643k
HEALTH ABC--COORDINATING UNIT /California/-260062106N01AG062106 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · 1996 to 2004
$109k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG028966NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062101NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062103NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062106NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028050NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029232NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057671NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWalking speed during fast-paced walking task has been associated with cognitive function. It is unclear what underlying brain structures are related to fast-paced walking. We investigated the association of gray matter (GM) density with fast-paced walking speed and usual-paced walking speed.

methodsWe collected data from 284 older adults from a subset of the Health, Aging, and Body composition study (mean age = 83 [SD = 2.8], 58% women, 41% black). Voxel-wise analyses on magnetic resonance imaging data identified regions of the brain where GM density was associated with fast-paced walking speed. We then extracted GM density for all identified regions and modeled the association with fast-paced walking speed after adjusting for demographic factors, clinical factors, and cognitive function. Analyses were repeated for usual-paced walking. Regions with beta coefficients ≥0.3 m/s were considered to be meaningfully correlated.

resultsGM density of clusters from cortical regions in the right middle and superior frontal gyrus, right postcentral gyrus, and left superior temporal gyrus were positively correlated with fast-paced walking speed in adjusted models. Adjustment for cognitive function had little impact on the findings. Caudate was correlated with usual paced walking speed at coefficient ≥0.3 m/s after adjustment of demographic factors and clinical factors, but not after further adjustment of cognitive function.

conclusionsFast-paced walking speed was correlated with GM density of right middle and superior frontal gyrus, right postcentral gyrus, and left superior temporal gyrus, and could potentially provide evidence about subclinical structural change of brain related to aging.

Indexed as

Walking SpeedAged, 80 and overBrain Cortical ThicknessCerebral CortexCognitionFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleagingbody composition studyHealthMobilityStructural magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID32285095
PMCPMC7357587
OpenAlexW3015627258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.