Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32284339›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2020

Neurofeedback-Linked Suppression of Cortical β Bursts Speeds Up Movement Initiation in Healthy Motor Control: A Double-Blind Sham-Controlled Study.

Shenghong He, Claudia Everest-Phillips, Andrew Clouter, Peter Brown, Huiling Tan

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Brain-computer interface-based neurofeedback training enables transferable control of cortical state switching in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. The combination of theScientific reports · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shenghong HeMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford OX1 3TH.
Claudia Everest-PhillipsMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford OX1 3TH.
Andrew ClouterMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford OX1 3TH.
Peter BrownMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford OX1 3TH.ORCID 0000-0002-5201-3044
Huiling TanMRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford OX1 3TH huiling.tan@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8038-3029
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00003/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_12024/1Medical Research Council MR/P012272/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormally increased β bursts in cortical-basal ganglia-thalamic circuits are associated with rigidity and bradykinesia in patients with Parkinson's disease. Increased β bursts detected in the motor cortex have also been associated with longer reaction times (RTs) in healthy participants. Here we further hypothesize that suppressing β bursts through neurofeedback training can improve motor performance in healthy subjects. We conducted a double-blind sham-controlled study on 20 human volunteers (10 females) using a sequential neurofeedback-behavior task with the neurofeedback reflecting the occurrence of β bursts over sensorimotor cortex quantified in real time. The results show that neurofeedback training helps healthy participants learn to volitionally suppress β bursts in the sensorimotor cortex, with training being accompanied by reduced RT in subsequent cued movements. These changes were only significant in the real feedback group but not in the sham group, confirming the effect of neurofeedback training over simple motor imagery. In addition, RTs correlated with the rate and accumulated duration of β bursts in the contralateral motor cortex before the go-cue, but not with averaged β power. The reduced RTs induced by neurofeedback training positively correlated with reduced β bursts across all tested hemispheres. These results strengthen the link between the occurrence of β bursts in the sensorimotor cortex before the go-cue and slowed movement initiation in healthy motor control. The results also highlight the potential benefit of neurofeedback training in facilitating voluntary suppression of β bursts to speed up movement initiation.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyAdolescentBeta RhythmCuesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansImaginationLearningMaleMovementNeurofeedbackPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeSensorimotor Cortexmovement initiationneurofeedback trainingβ burstβ oscillations

Identifiers

PMID32284339
PMCPMC7219286
OpenAlexW3016239063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.