Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32283720›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Sitting Posture, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures and Back Pain in 8 to 12-Year-Old Children from the Region of Murcia (Spain): ISQUIOS Programme.

Pilar Sainz de Baranda, Antonio Cejudo, María Teresa Martínez-Romero, Alba Aparicio-Sarmiento, Olga Rodríguez-Ferrán, Mónica Collazo-Diéguez, José Hurtado-Avilés, Pilar Andújar, Fernando Santonja-Medina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Characteristics of sagittal spinal alignment in Japanese elementary school students in standing position: focusing on thoracic hyperkyphosis.Anthropological science : journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon = Jinruigaku zasshi · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Reference Values for Sagittal Clinical Posture Assessment in People Aged 10 to 69 Years.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Lower-Limb Range of Motion Predicts Sagittal Spinal Misalignments in Children: A Case-Control Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The Sagittal Integral Morphotype in Male and Female Rowers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pilar Sainz de BarandaDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Regional Campus of International Excellence "Campus Mare Nostrum", University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1379-5151
Antonio CejudoDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Regional Campus of International Excellence "Campus Mare Nostrum", University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5903-0843
María Teresa Martínez-RomeroDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Regional Campus of International Excellence "Campus Mare Nostrum", University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5440-409X
Alba Aparicio-SarmientoDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Regional Campus of International Excellence "Campus Mare Nostrum", University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1655-4169
Olga Rodríguez-FerránDepartment of Physical Activity and Sport, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Regional Campus of International Excellence "Campus Mare Nostrum", University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Mónica Collazo-DiéguezSports and Musculoskeletal System Research Group (RAQUIS), University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
José Hurtado-AvilésSports and Musculoskeletal System Research Group (RAQUIS), University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Pilar AndújarSports and Musculoskeletal System Research Group (RAQUIS), University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Fernando Santonja-MedinaSports and Musculoskeletal System Research Group (RAQUIS), University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
Universidad de Murcia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore sagittal spinal alignment and pelvic disposition of schoolchildren in a slump sitting position is needed in order to establish preventive educational postural programs. The purposes of this study were to describe sagittal spinal alignment and pelvic tilt (LSA) in a slump sitting position and to explore the association of sagittal spine and pelvic tilt with back pain (BP) among 8-12-year-old children. It was a cross-sectional study. Sagittal spinal curvatures, BP and pelvic tilt were assessed in 582 students from 14 elementary schools. It was found that 53.44% of children had slight thoracic hyperkyphosis and that 48.80% presented moderate lumbar hyperkyphosis and 38.66% presented slight lumbar hyperkyphosis. Those who did not suffer from BP in any part of the back had a higher lumbar kyphosis (24.64 ± 7.84) or a greater LSA (107.27 ± 5.38) than children who had some type of BP in the previous year or week (lumbar kyphosis: 23.08 ± 8.06; LSA: 105.52 ± 6.00), although with no clinically relevant differences. In fact, neither sufferers nor those who did not have BP presented normal mean values for lumbar kyphosis or LSA according to normality references. This study demonstrates the need to assess sagittal morphotype in childhood since schoolchildren remain incorrectly seated for many hours and it greatly affects their spinal curvatures.

Indexed as

Sitting PositionSpinal CurvaturesBack PainChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMalePostureSpainSpineassessmentasthenic sittingpostural educationpostural hygienesagittal morphotypescholarslump sittingspinal curvaturesspinal imbalancespine

Identifiers

PMID32283720
PMCPMC7177740
OpenAlexW3015943455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.