Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32283692›Full record

ArticleDentistry journal2020

Oral Hygiene in a Sample of Children/Adolescents Living in Family-Homes from the Province of Milan (Italy): A Pilot Study.

Alessandro Nota, Floriana Bosco, Shideh Ehsani, Francesca Giugliano, Giulia Moreo, Simona Tecco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dentistry journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandro NotaDental School, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, via Olgettina 48, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3651-1251
Floriana BoscoDental School, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, via Olgettina 48, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Shideh EhsaniDental School, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, via Olgettina 48, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Francesca GiuglianoDental School, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, via Olgettina 48, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Giulia MoreoDental School, Milano-Bicocca University, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Simona TeccoDental School, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, via Olgettina 48, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2986-1114
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis pilot study is a prospective controlled clinical trial, designed to evaluate the short-term clinical results (the plaque index) of an educational/motivational program for home oral hygiene, directed to children and adolescents who live in family-homes.

methodsThe setting of the project was the province of Milan (Italy), where two family-homes were selected. The study group included 26 children (16 females and 10 males) aged between 7 and 15 years, of Italian nationality, from the family-home communities. The control group included 26 children (15 females and 11 males, aged between 7 and 15 years) of Italian nationality, matched for age and gender distribution with the study group, that were not in a socially disadvantaged condition. Collection of the plaque index (PI) was performed at t0. Then, all basic oral hygiene instructions were given to all children/adolescents and their educators. Education and motivation were repeated in the same way after 4-7 weeks (T1), and after 10-12 weeks (T2). The PI was taken also at T1 and T2.

resultsAn improvement in the PI was generally found in both groups, but there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups over time. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) revealed a statistically significant effect of time [F (1, 52) = 90.73,

conclusionThe present data confirm the validity of the educational/motivational program to improve oral hygiene in children/adolescents, regardless of the assignment group.

Indexed as

disadvantaged childrenmotivational programoral hygieneplaque index

Identifiers

PMID32283692
PMCPMC7345650
OpenAlexW3016087523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.