Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32283628›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Gender Differences in Depressive Symptoms and Work Environment Factors among Dairy Farmers in Japan.

Miho Sato, Hiromi Kato, Makiko Noguchi, Hiroshi Ono, Kuniyuki Kobayashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Comparison between Farm-Related Stress, Mental Health, and Social Support between Men and Women Farmers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Miho SatoFaculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5715-0566
Hiromi KatoResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan.
Makiko NoguchiJapanese Red Cross College of Nursing, Tokyo 150-0012, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5360-8218
Hiroshi OnoCollege of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Tokyo 252-0880, Japan.
Kuniyuki KobayashiResearch Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPJapanese Red Cross College of Nursing · JPNihon University · JPSapporo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dairy farmers are more likely than nonfarmers to experience high demands and are at risk of mental health problems. However, there is scarce evidence on the current state of psychological health and related factors among dairy farmers, and the knowledge of potential gender differences is limited. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of depressive symptoms assessed using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) and its association with work environment characteristics and to identify gender differences. Data were collected from 273 dairy farmer participants (169 males and 104 females) in Japan. Females were more likely to be depressed, and young and middle-aged women appeared to be at risk of depression. For both genders, a demanding work environment was related to depression. There were some gender differences; for example, worries about the harmful effects of pesticides on health and the balancing of family roles and work roles were related to depression in men, while worries about one's financial situation and the health status of livestock were associated with depression in women. Females benefited from support through direct interaction, while males benefited from involvement in social activities. These findings will contribute to the development of a gender-specific approach to promote psychological health in the dairy farming community.

Indexed as

DairyingDepressionFarmersWorkplaceAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesFamily HealthFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposurePesticidesSex FactorsPesticidesdairy farmersdepressive symptomsgender differencesJapanwork environment factors

Identifiers

PMID32283628
PMCPMC7178212
OpenAlexW3016107100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.