Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32281142›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2020

Urine cell-free DNA as a promising biomarker for early detection of non-small cell lung cancer.

Sai Ren, Xiao-Dong Ren, Li-Fang Guo, Xue-Mei Qu, Mei-Yun Shang, Xiao-Tian Dai, Qing Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sai RenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2119-5447
Xiao-Dong RenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li-Fang GuoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xue-Mei QuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mei-Yun ShangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiao-Tian DaiDepartment of Pulmonology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qing HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-8978

Funding

Scientific Foundation of the Southwest Hospital SWH2016YSCXZD-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile blood-derived cell-free DNA has been shown to be a candidate biomarker able to provide diagnostic and prognostic insight in cancer patients, little is known regarding the potential application of urine cell-free DNA (ucfDNA) in diagnosis of cancer. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate ucfDNA concentration and integrity index as potential biomarkers for early detection of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsUrine samples were collected from 35 healthy controls and 55 NSCLC patients at various tumor node metastasis (TNM) stages. Two long interspersed nuclear element 1 (LINE1) fragments (LINE1-97 and 266 bp) were quantified via quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). DNA integrity index was calculated as the ratio of LINE1-266/LINE-97.

resultsLINE1 fragments concentrations of ucfDNA (LINE1-97, 266 bp) were significantly higher in NSCLC patients with stage III/IV than in stage I/II and in healthy controls. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for discriminating patients with stage III/IV from healthy controls had areas under the curves (AUC) of 0.84 and 0.886, respectively. Moreover, ucfDNA integrity LINE1-266/97 was significantly higher in patients with stage III/IV than in stage I/II and in healthy controls. The AUC of ROC curve for discriminating patients with stage III/IV from healthy controls was 0.800. Furthermore, LINE1-266 fragment concentration was significantly higher in lymph node metastasis (LNM)-positive patients relative to LNM-negative patients. The ROC curve for discriminating LNM-positive from LNM-negative patients had an AUC of 0.822.

conclusionUcfDNA could serve as a promising biomarker for early detection of NSCLC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell-Free Nucleic AcidsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLong Interspersed Nucleotide ElementsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA integrityLINE1 repeat sequencesnon-small-cell lung cancerquantitative real-time PCRurine cell-free DNA

Identifiers

PMID32281142
PMCPMC7439414

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.