Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32281011›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2020

Caspases as prognostic markers and mortality predictors in acute organophosphorus poisoning.

Shimaa Tallat, Rania Hussien, Rania Hassan Mohamed, Mahmoud B Abd El Wahab, Magdy Mahmoud

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06021262 (Assessment of the Prognostic Value of Nerve Damage Biomarkers in Acute and Chronic Organophosphate Toxicity), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06021262 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of the Prognostic Value of Nerve Damage Biomarkers in Acute and Chronic Organophosphate Toxicity

TypeobservationalSponsorAlexandria UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled90ConditionsNeuroinflammatory Response, Nerve Injury, Nerve Damage, NeurotoxicityArmsexposure to organophosphates
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shimaa TallatPoison Control Center-Ain Shams University Hospitals (PCC-ASU), Cairo, Egypt.
Rania HussienForensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rania Hassan MohamedDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. rania.hassan@sci.asu.edu.eg.
Mahmoud B Abd El WahabPoison Control Center-Ain Shams University Hospitals (PCC-ASU), Cairo, Egypt.
Magdy MahmoudDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ain Shams University · EGAin Shams University Hospital · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganophosphorus (OP) compounds have been widely available for decades in agriculture for crop protection and as cheap pest controllers, which increases the rate of exposure and poisoning cases. Using serum cholinesterase as prognostic markers for the acute OP toxicity is controversial; therefore, we aim to find out prognostic biomarkers that best correlate with mortality and outcomes of patients with acute OP toxicity. Levels of serum oxidative stress biomarkers (malondialdehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC)) and activity of the apoptotic biomarkers (caspase 3 and caspase 9) and pseudo-cholinesterase (p.ChE) were performed. Also, we evaluated the apoptotic capacity through determining the genotoxic effects and chromosomal abnormalities among OP intoxicated patients.

resultsWe found the activity of caspases and serum MDA and TAC were significantly increased after OP poisoning and decreased after the appropriate atropine and oxime treatment course. The ROC curve suggested caspases as mortality and outcome predictive markers for acute OP poisoning patients. However, OP poisoning cases before treatment showed significant DNA damage, and they did not show any chromosomal aberration.

conclusionThe mentioned results strongly suggest apoptotic-related markers (caspase 3, caspase 9) as prognostic markers for evaluation of the treatment, outcomes, and mortality rate in the acute OP toxicity patients.

Indexed as

Acute organophosphorus poisoningApoptosisCaspasesGenotoxicityOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID32281011
PMCPMC7152583
OpenAlexW3015984584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.