Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32280985›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2020

Impaired mitochondrial-endoplasmic reticulum interaction and mitophagy in Miro1-mutant neurons in Parkinson's disease.

Clara Berenguer-Escuder, Dajana Grossmann, Paul Antony, Giuseppe Arena, Kobi Wasner, François Massart, Javier Jarazo, Jonas Walter, Jens C Schwamborn, Anne Grünewald and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Mitochondrial heterogeneity in diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Mitochondria-ER Tethering in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Mitophagy and Neurodegeneration: Between the Knowns and the Unknowns.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. The Role of Impaired Mitochondrial Dynamics in MFN2-Mediated Pathology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Miro proteins and their role in mitochondrial transfer in cancer and beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Clara Berenguer-EscuderLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Dajana GrossmannLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Paul AntonyLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Giuseppe ArenaLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Kobi WasnerLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
François MassartLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Javier JarazoLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Jonas WalterLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Jens C SchwambornLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Anne GrünewaldLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
Rejko KrügerLuxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB), Belvaux, Luxembourg.
University of Luxembourg · LUCentre Hospitalier de Luxembourg · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial Rho GTPase 1 (Miro1) protein is a well-known adaptor for mitochondrial transport and also regulates mitochondrial quality control and function. Furthermore, Miro1 was associated with mitochondrial-endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contact sites (MERCs), which are key regulators of cellular calcium homeostasis and the initiation of autophagy. Impairments of these mechanisms were linked to neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease (PD). We recently revealed that PD fibroblasts harboring Miro1 mutations displayed dysregulations in MERC organization and abundance, affecting mitochondrial homeostasis and clearance. We hypothesize that mutant Miro1 impairs the function of MERCs and mitochondrial dynamics, altering neuronal homeostasis and integrity in PD. PD skin fibroblasts harboring the Miro1-R272Q mutation were differentiated into patient-derived neurons. Live-cell imaging and immunocytochemistry were used to study mitophagy and the organization and function of MERCs. Markers of autophagy or mitochondrial function were assessed by western blotting. Quantification of organelle juxtapositions revealed an increased number of MERCs in patient-derived neurons. Live-cell imaging results showed alterations of mitochondrial dynamics and increased sensitivity to calcium stress, as well as reduced mitochondrial clearance. Finally, western blot analysis indicated a blockage of the autophagy flux in Miro1-mutant neurons. Miro1-mutant neurons display altered ER-mitochondrial tethering compared with control neurons. This alteration likely interferes with proper MERC function, contributing to a defective autophagic flux and cytosolic calcium handling capacity. Moreover, mutant Miro1 affects mitochondrial dynamics in neurons, which may result in disrupted mitochondrial turnover and altered mitochondrial movement.

Indexed as

CalciumCell DifferentiationCytosolEndoplasmic ReticulumHomeostasisHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMitochondriaMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondrial ProteinsMitophagyNeuronsParkinson Diseaserho GTP-Binding ProteinsCalciumMitochondrial Proteinsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsRHOT1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32280985
PMCPMC7254851
OpenAlexW3015870377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.