Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32280543›Full record

ArticleJournal of aging research2020

Association of Race and Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE): The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Cohort.

Ericha G Franey, Donna Kritz-Silverstein, Erin L Richard, John E Alcaraz, Caroline M Nievergelt, Richard A Shaffer, Vibha Bhatnagar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aging research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Racial and Socioeconomic Health Disparities in Peripheral Artery Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ericha G FraneyGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5131-4868
Donna Kritz-SilversteinDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-636X
Erin L RichardGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
John E AlcarazGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Caroline M NievergeltDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Richard A ShafferGraduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Vibha BhatnagarDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
San Diego State University · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsTo evaluate the association of self-reported race with major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and modification of this association by paraoxonase gene (

methodsIncluded in this longitudinal study were 12,770 black or white participants from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) cohort who completed a baseline visit (1987-1989) with

resultsBlacks comprised 24.6% of the ARIC cohort; overall, 14.0% of participants developed MACE. Compared with whites, blacks had 1.24 times greater hazard of MACE (OR = 1.24,95%CI = 1.10,1.39) than whites after adjusting for age, gender, BMI, cigarette and alcohol use, educational and marital status, and aspirin use. This association became nonsignificant after further adjustment for high cholesterol, diabetes, and hypertension. None of the evaluated SNPs met the significance level (

conclusionsNo association between race and MACE was identified after adjusting for high cholesterol, diabetes, and hypertension, suggesting that comorbidities are major determinants of MACE; medical intervention with focus on lifestyle and health management could ameliorate the development of MACE. Further studies are needed to confirm this observation.

Identifiers

PMID32280543
PMCPMC7114773
OpenAlexW3012203849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.