Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32280079›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2020

Circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) levels in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers: A preliminary study.

Amos Douvdevani, Rinat Bernstein-Molho, Keren Asraf, Ram Doolman, Yael Laitman, Eitan Friedman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Biomarkers in Colorectal Cancer: Current Research and Future Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amos DouvdevaniDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Soroka University Medical Center and Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Rinat Bernstein-MolhoBreast Cancer Unit, Institute of Oncology, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Keren AsrafAutomated Mega-Laboratory, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Ram DoolmanAutomated Mega-Laboratory, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Yael LaitmanOncogenetics Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Eitan FriedmanOncogenetics Unit, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · ILSheba Medical Center · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale carriers of BRCA1 or BRCA2 germline mutations are at a substantially increased risk for developing breast and ovarian cancer. The lack of effective early detection schemes for ovarian cancer, mandate surgical removal of adnexa at age 35-40 years in these high-risk women. The role of circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) levels as a marker for early detection in high-risk women has rarely been reported.

objectiveTo quantify cfDNA levels in BRCA1BRCA2 carriers.

methodsSerum cfDNA levels, measured by direct fluorometric assay in cancer-free female BRCA1BRCA2 mutation carriers were compared with cancer-free controls recruited from among women undergoing breast biopsy or routine colonoscopy.

resultsOverall, 10 BRCA1 (185delAG) and 10 BRCA2 (6174delT) mutation carriers, 20 breast biopsy controls, and 20 colonoscopy controls participated. cfDNA levels [Median (95% CI)], were 472 (317-589) ng/ml and 525 (339-621) ng/ml in breast biopsy and colonoscopy controls, respectively. Median levels of cfDNA in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers combined were 921 (835-1087) ng/ml, significantly higher than in both controls (P< 0.0001).

conclusionscfDNA levels are significantly higher in BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers compared with non-carriers. This finding, if validated, may facilitate development of early detection breast/ovarian cancer biomarker in high-risk women.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreastBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesCell-Free Nucleic AcidsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGerm-Line MutationHeterozygoteHumansLiquid BiopsyMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCell-Free Nucleic AcidsBRCA1BRCA2 mutationscancer riskcfDNA levelsearly detection

Identifiers

PMID32280079
PMCPMC12662364
OpenAlexW3015477403

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.