Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32279153›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2020

Efficacy of Frankincense and Myrrha in Treatment of Acute Interstitial Cystitis/Painful Bladder Syndrome.

Yung-Hsiang Chen, Wen-Chi Chen, Kao-Sung Tsai, Po-Len Liu, Ming-Yen Tsai, Tzu-Chun Lin, Shih-Chieh Yu, Huey-Yi Chen

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In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yung-Hsiang ChenGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, Chinese Medicine Research Center, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China.
Wen-Chi ChenGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, Chinese Medicine Research Center, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China.
Kao-Sung TsaiDepartment of Applied Cosmetology, Master Program of Cosmetic Science, Hungkuang University, Taichung City, Taiwan, China.
Po-Len LiuDepartment of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China.
Ming-Yen TsaiGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, Chinese Medicine Research Center, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China.
Tzu-Chun LinDepartment of Dermatology, Chung Shan University Hospital, Institute of Medicine, School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China.
Shih-Chieh YuDepartment of Neurology, Kuang Tien General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China.
Huey-Yi ChenGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, College of Medicine, Research Center for Chinese Medicine and Acupuncture, Chinese Medicine Research Center, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China. d888208@ms45.hinet.net.
China Medical University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWChung Shan Medical University · TWHungkuang University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWKuang Tien General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the efficacy of frankincense and myrrha in the treatment of acute interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome (IC/PBS).

methodsThe effects of frankincense and myrrha on the proliferation and migration of primary human urothelial cells (HUCs) were assessed in vitro. In the animal study, 48 virgin female rats were randomized into 4 groups (12 in each group): (1) control group (saline-injected control); (2) cyclophosphamide (CYP) group (intraperitoneal injected 150 mg/kg CYP); (3) CYP + pentosan polysulfate sodium group (orally received 50 mg/kg pentosan polysulfate sodium); and (4) CYP + frankincense and myrrha group [orally received frankincense (200 mg/kg) and myrrha (200 mg/kg)]. Rats orally received pentosan polysulfate sodium or frankincense and myrrha on day 1, 2, and 3. The experiments were performed on day 4. Pain and cystometry assessment behavior test were performed. Voiding interval values were assessed in rats under anesthesia. Finally, immunohistochemistry and Western blot were used to confirm the location and level, respectively, of cell junction-associated protein zonula occludens-2 (ZO-2) expression.

resultsLow dose frankincense and myrrha increased cell proliferation and migration in HUCs compared with control (P<0.05). Rats with acute IC/PBS rats exhibited lower voiding interval values, pain tolerance, and ZO-2 expression (P<0.05). Voiding interval values and pain tolerance were higher in the frankincense and myrrha group than CYP group (P<0.05). ZO-2 expression in the bladder was increased in the CYP + pentosan polysulfate and frankincense + myrrha groups compared with the CYP-induced acute IC/PBS group (P<0.05).

conclusionfrankincense and myrrha modulate urothelial wound healing, which ameliorates typical features of acute IC/PBS in rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell MovementCell ProliferationChinaCyclophosphamideCystitis, InterstitialDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFrankincenseHumansPentosan Sulfuric PolyesterPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCyclophosphamideFrankincensemyrrh oilPentosan Sulfuric PolyesterPlant ExtractsTerpenesacute interstitial cystitiscell junction-associated Proteinfrankincensemyrrhapainful bladder syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32279153
OpenAlexW3015367609

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.