Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32278494›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2020

A Physiological Instability Displayed in Hippocampal Neurons Derived From Lithium-Nonresponsive Bipolar Disorder Patients.

Shani Stern, Anindita Sarkar, Dekel Galor, Tchelet Stern, Arianna Mei, Yam Stern, Ana P D Mendes, Lynne Randolph-Moore, Guy Rouleau, Anne G Bang and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Shani SternLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California; Sagol Department of Neurobiology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel. Electronic address: sstern@univ.haifa.ac.il.
Anindita SarkarLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Dekel GalorLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Tchelet SternLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Arianna MeiLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Yam SternLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Ana P D MendesLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Lynne Randolph-MooreLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Guy RouleauMontreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Anne G BangConrad Prebys Center for Chemical Genomics, Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, La Jolla, California.
Renata SantosLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California; University of Paris, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris, INSERM U1266, Laboratory of Dynamics of Neuronal Structure in Health and Disease, Paris, France.
Martin AldaDepartment of Psychiatry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Maria C MarchettoLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California.
Fred H GageLaboratory of Genetics, Gage Lab, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: gage@salk.edu.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USDalhousie University · CAMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CASanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Reuben Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
Role of CACNA1C - a shared risk gene in neuropsychiatric disordersU19MH106434 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI O'SHEA, K SUE SUE · 2016 to 2020
$13.8M
The Enhancer Code of AD-A Genetic ApproachR01AG056511 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLASS, CHRISTOPHER K, ROSENFELD, MICHAEL G · 2018 to 2022
$5.3M
C ELEGANS LIFE SPAN--DAUER AND DROSOPHILA MRNA MARKERSF32AG005651 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS MED SCIS LTL ROCK · PI THADEN, JOHN J · 1994 to 1995
–
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NIA NIH HHS F32 AG005651NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056511NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH106434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe recently reported a hyperexcitability phenotype displayed in dentate gyrus granule neurons derived from patients with bipolar disorder (BD) as well as a hyperexcitability that appeared only in CA3 pyramidal hippocampal neurons that were derived from patients with BD who responded to lithium treatment (lithium responders) and not in CA3 pyramidal hippocampal neurons that were derived from patients with BD who did not respond to lithium (nonresponders).

methodsHere we used our measurements of currents in neurons derived from 4 control subjects, 3 patients with BD who were lithium responders, and 3 patients with BD who were nonresponders. We changed the conductances of simulated dentate gyrus and CA3 hippocampal neurons according to our measurements to derive a numerical simulation for BD neurons.

resultsThe computationally simulated BD dentate gyrus neurons had a hyperexcitability phenotype similar to the experimental results. Only the simulated BD CA3 neurons derived from lithium responder patients were hyperexcitable. Interestingly, our computational model captured a physiological instability intrinsic to hippocampal neurons that were derived from nonresponder patients that we also observed when re-examining our experimental results. This instability was caused by a drastic reduction in the sodium current, accompanied by an increase in the amplitude of several potassium currents. These baseline alterations caused nonresponder BD hippocampal neurons to drastically shift their excitability with small changes to their sodium currents, alternating between hyperexcitable and hypoexcitable states.

conclusionsOur computational model of BD hippocampal neurons that was based on our measurements reproduced the experimental phenotypes of hyperexcitability and physiological instability. We hypothesize that the physiological instability phenotype strongly contributes to affective lability in patients with BD.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderLithiumDentate GyrusHippocampusHumansNeuronsPyramidal CellsLithiumBipolar disorderCA3 pyramidalComputational modelDentate gyrusNumerical simulationPhysiological instability

Identifiers

PMID32278494
PMCPMC10871148
OpenAlexW3005098841

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.