Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32277433›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2020

Impaired breathing, sleeping, vitality, and depression, and negative impact of L-T4 treatment characterize health-related quality of life in older people with stable CVD.

Anna K Ojala, Harri Sintonen, Risto P Roine, Timo E Strandberg, Camilla Schalin-Jäntti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna K OjalaEndocrinology, Abdominal Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 340, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Harri SintonenDepartment of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Risto P RoineGroup Administration, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Timo E StrandbergUniversity of Helsinki, and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Camilla Schalin-JänttiEndocrinology, Abdominal Center, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 340, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. camilla.schalin-jantti@hus.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-0161
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Finska Läkaresällskapet 2018/AO/CSJHelsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri TYH2018223Helsingin ja Uudenmaan Sairaanhoitopiiri (FI) TYH2017138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) and thyroid dysfunction are common in older people, but little is known about how they affect health-related quality of life (HRQoL).

methodsWe assessed HRQoL with the 15D instrument in 329 home-dwelling patients aged ≥ 75 years with stable CVD and compared the results to those of an age- and gender-matched general population (n = 103). We also studied the impact of age, BMI, number of medications, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration, levothyroxine (L-T4) substitution and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) on HRQoL.

resultsOverall HRQoL was impaired in older people with stable CVD (mean 15D score 0.777 vs 0.801, p = 0.001), and also on single dimensions of breathing, sleeping, discomfort and symptoms, distress, vitality (all p < 0.001), and depression (p = 0.016) compared to the age- and gender-matched general population. Furthermore, in the patients, L-T4 substitution associated with impaired sleeping (p = 0.018) and sexual activity (p = 0.030). Moreover, MMSE points, number of medications used, age (all p < 0.001) and BMI (p = 0.009) predicted impaired HRQoL.

conclusionsOlder people with stable CVD are characterized by impaired HRQoL compared to age- and gender-matched controls. We demonstrate that this is the consequence of impaired breathing, sleeping, discomfort and symptoms, distress, vitality, and depression. L-T4 substitution has a negative impact on HRQoL in old patients with stable CVD. MMSE score, number of medications, age and BMI predict worse HRQoL.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesThyroxineAgedAged, 80 and overDepressionFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSleepSurveys and QuestionnairesThyroxineCVDHRQoLL-T4Older peopleTSH

Identifiers

PMID32277433
PMCPMC7532955
OpenAlexW3015257088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.