Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32276632›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Primary carnitine deficiency - diagnosis after heart transplantation: better late than never!

Sarah C Grünert, Sara Tucci, Anke Schumann, Meike Schwendt, Gwendolyn Gramer, Georg F Hoffmann, Michelle Erbel, Brigitte Stiller, Ute Spiekerkoetter

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah C GrünertDepartment of General Paediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Mathildenstraße 1, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. sarah.gruenert@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
Sara TucciDepartment of General Paediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Mathildenstraße 1, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Anke SchumannDepartment of General Paediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Mathildenstraße 1, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Meike SchwendtDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Paediatric Cardiology, University Heart Centre Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.
Gwendolyn GramerUniversity Hospital Heidelberg, Centre for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Neuropediatrics and Metabolic Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Georg F HoffmannUniversity Hospital Heidelberg, Centre for Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Neuropediatrics and Metabolic Medicine, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michelle ErbelInstitute of Pathology, Medical Centre-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.
Brigitte StillerDepartment of Congenital Heart Disease and Paediatric Cardiology, University Heart Centre Freiburg - Bad Krozingen, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.
Ute SpiekerkoetterDepartment of General Paediatrics, Adolescent Medicine and Neonatology, Medical Centre-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Mathildenstraße 1, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
University of Freiburg · DEUniversitäts-Herzzentrum Freiburg-Bad Krozingen · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary carnitine deficiency due to mutations in the SLC22A5 gene is a rare but well-treatable metabolic disorder that puts patients at risk for metabolic decompensations, skeletal and cardiac myopathy and sudden cardiac death.

resultsWe report on a 7-year-old boy diagnosed with primary carnitine deficiency 2 years after successful heart transplantation thanks his younger sister's having been identified via expanded newborn screening during a pilot study evaluating an extension of the German newborn screening panel.

conclusionAs L-carnitine supplementation can prevent and mostly reverse clinical symptoms of primary carnitine deficiency, all patients with cardiomyopathy should be investigated for primary carnitine deficiency even if newborn screening results were unremarkable.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesHeart TransplantationMuscular DiseasesCarnitineChildHumansHyperammonemiaInfant, NewbornMaleOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsPilot ProjectsSolute Carrier Family 22 Member 5CarnitineOrganic Cation Transport ProteinsSLC22A5 protein, humanSolute Carrier Family 22 Member 5CardiomyopathyHeart transplantationOCTN2Primary carnitine deficiencySLC22A5

Identifiers

PMID32276632
PMCPMC7146900
OpenAlexW3015979941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.