Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32276424›Full record

ArticleCancers2020

Karyopherin-β1 Regulates Radioresistance and Radiation-Increased Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Expression in Human Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines.

Masaharu Hazawa, Hironori Yoshino, Yuta Nakagawa, Reina Shimizume, Keisuke Nitta, Yoshiaki Sato, Mariko Sato, Richard W Wong, Ikuo Kashiwakura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaharu HazawaCell-Bionomics Research Unit, Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0342-9016
Hironori YoshinoDepartment of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2705-9929
Yuta NakagawaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Hirosaki University School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Reina ShimizumeDepartment of Radiological Technology, Hirosaki University School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Keisuke NittaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Hirosaki University School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Yoshiaki SatoDepartment of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3375-5189
Mariko SatoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0478-6971
Richard W WongCell-Bionomics Research Unit, Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan.
Ikuo KashiwakuraDepartment of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7399-1445
Hirosaki University · JPKanazawa University · JP

Funding

Hirosaki University Grant for Exploratory Research by Young Scientists N/AJapan Society for the Promotion of Science JP18K07623Takeda Science Foundation N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear transport receptors, such as karyopherin-β1 (KPNB1), play important roles in the nuclear-cytoplasmic transport of macromolecules. Recent evidence indicates the involvement of nuclear transport receptors in the progression of cancer, making these receptors promising targets for the treatment of cancer. Here, we investigated the anticancer effects of KPNB1 blockage or in combination with ionizing radiation on human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). HNSCC cell line SAS and Ca9-22 cells were used in this study. Importazole, an inhibitor of KPNB1, or knockdown of KPNB1 by siRNA transfection were applied for the blockage of KPNB1 functions. The roles of KPNB1 on apoptosis induction and cell surface expression levels of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in irradiated HNSCC cells were investigated. The major findings of this study are that (i) blockage of KPNB1 specifically enhanced the radiation-induced apoptosis and radiosensitivity of HNSCC cells; (ii) importazole elevated p53-upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) expression via blocking the nuclear import of SCC-specific oncogene ΔNp63 in HNSCC cells; and (iii) blockage of KPNB1 attenuated the upregulation of cell surface PD-L1 expression on irradiated HNSCC cells. Taken together, these results suggest that co-treatment with KPNB1 blockage and ionizing radiation is a promising strategy for the treatment of HNSCC.

Indexed as

apoptosishead and neck squamous cell carcinomakaryopherin-β1programmed death-ligand 1pumaradiosensitizationΔNp63

Identifiers

PMID32276424
PMCPMC7226044
OpenAlexW3015486095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.