Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32275266›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2020

Knowledge and attitudes of parents after the implementation of mandatory vaccination in kindergartens of Palermo, Italy.

Vincenzo Restivo, Sara Palmeri, Stefania Bono, Francesca Caracci, Giusy Russo Fiorino, Angelo Foresta, Valerio Gaglio, Giorgio Graziano, Valentina Marchese, Marialuisa Maniglia and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Vincenzo RestivoArray. vincenzo.restivo@unipa.it.
Sara PalmeriDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. sarapalmeri@libero.it.
Stefania BonoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. dr.stefaniabono@libero.it.
Francesca CaracciDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. fracaracci@hotmail.it.
Giusy Russo FiorinoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. giusy.rfiorino@tiscali.it.
Angelo ForestaDepartment of Medical Prevention, Local Health Unit of Palermo. angelo.foresta@unipa.it.
Valerio GaglioDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. valeriogaglio@libero.it.
Giorgio GrazianoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. giorgio.graziano@gmail.com.
Valentina MarcheseDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. v.mark@hotmail.it.
Marialuisa ManigliaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. marialuisa.maniglia@gmail.com.
Claudia SannasardoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. claudia.sannasardo@unipa.it.
Laura SaporitoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. laura.sapo@tin.it.
Francesco ScarpittaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. francesco.scarpitta@unipa.it.
Carlotta VellaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. carlotta.vella@unipa.it.
Gianmarco VenturaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. alcamese@gmail.com.
Maria Silvia ManganoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. mariasilvia.mangano@gmail.com.
Francesco VitaleDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. francesco.vitale@unipa.it.
Alessandra CasuccioDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. alessandra.casuccio@unipa.it.
Claudio CostantinoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo. claudio.costantino01@unipa.it.
Department of Health · ESArray Information Technology (United States) · USUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and aim of the workEven though vaccination is easy to access in Europe, it has been facing several outbreaks caused by vaccine preventable diseases. Trying to balance the right to health of the community with individual self-determination, in Italy was mandate vaccination for ten vaccine preventable diseases in 2017. The project "Sportello Vaccinale" provided a counseling service to parents in kindergarten of Palermo. The main objective of the study was to investigate knowledge and compliance on vaccination by children's parents after the implementation of mandatory vaccination.

methodsA cross sectional study was conducted among parents accessing to the "Sportello Vaccinale" using a questionnaire.  The questionnaire consisted of 34 items divided into three sections: socio-demographic data; knowledge and attitude on mandatory vaccination using Health Belief Model (HBM); Health Literacy (HL) level.

resultsA total of 95 questionnaires were garnered in the kindergartens from respondents with a mean age of 36 (±SD=6) years. The respondents who delayed hexavalent or Measles, Mumps, Rubella and Varicella (MMRV) vaccinations were 8 (8%) and the more frequent cause was fear of adverse reaction (87%). The sample had more often high level of health literacy (37%), and 55% had higher HBM score. The factor significantly associated with higher HBM score was the age of respondents (OR= 1.14, p=0.006) after controlling for other variables.

conclusionsConsent to vaccination practice was widely represented, but the results of the study highlighted the need for parents to have more information and more time devoted to the practice of vaccination counseling. Implementing counseling activities at school or at the vaccination service, could support an aware decision process of the parents on vaccination topic.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansItalyMandatory ProgramsParentsSelf ReportVaccination

Identifiers

PMID32275266
PMCPMC7975912
OpenAlexW3015519770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.