Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32274986›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2020

Use, Acceptability, Performance, and Health Impact of Hollow Fiber Ultrafilters for Water Treatment in Rural Kenyan Households, 2009-2011.

Kirsten Fagerli, Laura Gieraltowski, Benjamin Nygren, Eric Foote, Joanna Gaines, Jared Oremo, Aloyce Odhiambo, Sunkyung Kim, Robert Quick

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kirsten Fagerli1Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Laura Gieraltowski2Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Benjamin Nygren1Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Eric Foote3Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Joanna Gaines2Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Jared Oremo4Safe Water and AIDS Project, Kisumu, Kenya.
Aloyce Odhiambo4Safe Water and AIDS Project, Kisumu, Kenya.
Sunkyung Kim1Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Robert Quick1Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USEmory University · USEpidemic Intelligence Service · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diarrheal illness remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children < 5 years in developing countries, and contaminated water contributes to diarrhea risk. To address this problem, a novel hollow fiber ultrafilter (HFU) was developed for household water treatment. To test its impact on water quality and infant health, we conducted a cluster-randomized longitudinal evaluation in 10 intervention and 10 comparison villages in Kenya, attempting to enroll all households with infants (< 12 months old). We conducted a baseline survey, distributed HFUs to intervention households, made biweekly home visits for 1 year to assess water treatment practices and diarrhea in infants, and tested water samples from both groups every 2 months for

Indexed as

Water MicrobiologyAdolescentAdultAgedDrinking WaterDysenteryEscherichia coliFemaleHumansInfantKenyaMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPatient Acceptance of Health CareRural PopulationDrinking Water

Identifiers

PMID32274986
PMCPMC7356484
OpenAlexW3016218625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.