Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32274694›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

Distribution and potential risk assessment of antibiotic pollution in the main drinking water sources of Nanjing, China.

Yanhua Liu, Mengjuan Feng, Bo Wang, Xin Zhao, Ruixin Guo, Yuanqing Bu, Shenghu Zhang, Jianqiu Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanhua LiuSchool of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Mengjuan FengSchool of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Bo WangNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, 210042, China.
Xin ZhaoNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, 210042, China.
Ruixin GuoSchool of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Yuanqing BuNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, 210042, China.
Shenghu ZhangNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing, 210042, China. zsh@nies.org.
Jianqiu ChenSchool of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, China. cjqalga@163.com.
Ministry of Ecology and Environment · CNChina Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2018M640540Cooperation Project of SEU-CPU 2242019K3DZ08Double First-class university project CPU2018GY21, 24National Key R & D project 2017YFD0800705National Natural Science Foundation of China 21876207Yunnan Environmental Protection Department Key Technologies and Demonstration Projects of Soil Remediation Based on the Coupling of Organic Agriculture, Soil and Water Quality YNZDZB[2017]002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distribution character of 41 antibiotics belonging to 6 groups, sulfonamides (SAs), quinolones (QUs), tetracyclines (TCs), macrolides (MLs), penicillins (PLs), and chloramphenicol (CHL), was investigated in drinking water sources of Nanjing during 2017-2019. MLs (42.98%) were the most abundant category, followed by SAs (25.94%) and QUs (22.52%). The dominant antibiotic was ofloxacin (OFX) in Dec. 2017 (average concentration, 3.14 ng/L; range, ND-35.20 ng/L) and Nov. 2018 (2.16 ng/L, ND-12.26 ng/L), and sulfadiazine (SDZ) in Mar. 2019 (16.37 ng/L, ND-25.90 ng/L). For Dec. 2017, the total concentrations in Zhongshan Waterworks (S15) and Jinniushan Reservoir (S16) were significantly higher than the other sampling sites, which may be attributed to point source pollution. The ecological and human risk of the main antibiotics was assessed by risk quotients (RQs) and target hazard quotient (THQ), respectively. Most of the RQ values were below 0.1, except enrofloxacin (ERX, 0.11) and enoxacin (ENX, 0.62) in Dec. 2017, lomefloxacin (LOM, 0.14) in Nov. 2018, and LOM (0.28) and ERX (0.10) in Mar. 2019. This indicated that the risk of the target antibiotics to aquatic organisms in the 3 years was moderate or low level. Meanwhile, results of the THQ values showed that antibiotic exposure caused no risk to human health. This research provides scientific information for antibiotic pollution control and enriches environmental monitoring data in the drinking water sources.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsChinaDrinking WaterEnvironmental MonitoringHumansRisk AssessmentRiversWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrinking WaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalAntibioticsDrinking water sourcesHealth riskNanjing ChinaSpatial-temporal distribution

Identifiers

PMID32274694
OpenAlexW3015352077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.