Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32274368›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical treatment and research2020

Characteristics of minute T1 colorectal cancer in relevance to pathology and treatment.

Sin Hye Park, Seon Ok Oh, Sung Sil Park, Seung Jae Roh, Kyung Su Han, Bun Kim, Chang Won Hong, Byung Chang Kim, Dae Kyung Sohn, Hee Jin Chang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical treatment and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sin Hye ParkCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5095-203X
Seon Ok OhCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9194-1532
Sung Sil ParkCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-3526
Seung Jae RohCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3232-2798
Kyung Su HanCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2489-9420
Bun KimCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0039-7728
Chang Won HongCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3577-9264
Byung Chang KimCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3164-5824
Dae Kyung SohnCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3296-6646
Hee Jin ChangCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2263-2247
Sung Chan ParkCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3949-7862
Jae Hwan OhCenter for Colorectal Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5883-5815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMinute T1 colorectal cancer (CRC) lesions (≤5 mm) are rare; however, little is known about their characteristics and aggressiveness. In this study, we evaluated the characteristics of minute T1 CRC in relevance to pathology and treatment.

methodsThis retrospective study included 849 patients with T1 CRC endoscopically or surgically treated between January 2001 and December 2016. The patients were stratified into 4 groups according to tumor size; minute group (≤5 mm), small group (6-10 mm), medium group (11-20 mm), and large group (≥21 mm). Clinicopathological variables were evaluated with respect to tumor size.

resultsThe incidence of the minute T1 CRC was 2.4% (20 of 849). Minute T1 CRC was significantly associated with flat type (minute, 25%; small, 12.6%; medium, 8.8%; large, 12.6%; P = 0.016), right-sided cancer (30%, 15.4%, 15.4%, 15.1%, P = 0.002) and the absence of background adenoma (BGA) (50%, 40.7%, 32.8%, 18.1%, P < 0.001). In patients who underwent surgery, lymph node metastasis (LNM) was significantly higher in the minute group (36.4%, 15.9%, 15.7%, 9.2%, P = 0.029).

conclusionMinute T1 CRC is significantly associated with flat type, right-sided cancers, as well as with the absence of BGA and LNM. These results suggested the minute T1 CRC lesions are often aggressive and are likely to be missed during colonoscopy.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyColorectal neoplasmSize

Identifiers

PMID32274368
PMCPMC7118321

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.