Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32274256›Full record

ArticleAnatomy & cell biology2020

A rare triple skeletal bone variation, including a median cleft of the posterior arch of the atlas, a sternal foramina and a bifid xiphoid process.

Gregory Tsoucalas, Anastasios Vasilopoulos, Vasilios Thomaidis, Aliki Fiska

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In one paragraph

Article in Anatomy & cell biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gregory TsoucalasDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2595-9686
Anastasios VasilopoulosDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3282-8051
Vasilios ThomaidisDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-7181
Aliki FiskaDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1787-6116

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone variations are usually a result of abnormal ossification during embryonic life. Separately or in combination, sternal foramina and bifid xiphoid process are well documented skeletal alternations, as well as the median cleft of the posterior arch of the atlas. However, their appearance in combination is not yet celebrated in the literature. Our post-mortem examination unearthed such a triple variant of an adult male skeleton, which included no other skeletal variations. The fact that all variants are depicted in the median line of ossification implies a hypothesis of a triggered midline bone defect process. The awareness among clinicians of such variations during interventional and imaging procedures is of great importance.

Indexed as

Abnormal embryonic ossificationBifid xiphoid processBone variantsMedian cleft of the posterior arch of the atlasSternal foramina

Identifiers

PMID32274256
PMCPMC7118261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.