Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32273831›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2020

ADAR1 Alleviates Inflammation in a Murine Sepsis Model via the ADAR1-miR-30a-SOCS3 Axis.

Zhou Shangxun, Li Junjie, Zhao Wei, Wang Yutong, Jia Wenyuan, Liu Shanshou, Wang Yanjun, Wang Qianmei, Feng Zhusheng, Yu Chaoping and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhou ShangxunDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4453-9361
Li JunjieDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5805-7646
Zhao WeiDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4046-0776
Wang YutongDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3026-300X
Jia WenyuanDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4362-4476
Liu ShanshouDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5036-955X
Wang YanjunDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-5465
Wang QianmeiDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6876-4371
Feng ZhushengDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7765-8922
Yu ChaopingDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-1823
Zhuang RanDepartment of Immunology, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-0422
Yin WenDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8108-1951
Huang YangDepartment of Emergency, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, #169 Changle Xi Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, China 710032.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3083-8704
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine deaminase acting on double-stranded RNA 1 (ADAR1) mediates adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing events. ADAR1 is highly expressed in "septic" macrophages and in small intestinal tissues of mice with sepsis. Overexpression of ADAR1 suppresses inflammation and intestinal damage. However, the specific underlying mechanism is unclear. This study was conducted to explore how microRNA (miRNA) regulates the anti-inflammatory mechanism of macrophages following ADAR1 upregulation. A murine sepsis model was established by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Mice were randomly assigned to sham, CLP, and CLP+ADAR1 groups. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining and fluorescence isothiocyanate-dextran were used to evaluate intestinal injury and permeability. Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), western blotting, and Luminex assays were performed to detect changes in the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Adenoviruses were used to express ADAR1 in RAW 264.7 cells. Ribonucleoprotein immunoprecipitation analysis was conducted to detect the binding of ADAR1 and miRNAs. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was used to detect the binding of miRNAs and regulatory factors. We observed that ADAR1 significantly increased the expression of suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) in macrophages and reduced the expression of interleukin-6 in macrophages and the serum, thereby reducing intestinal permeability and mucosal injury in mice with sepsis. The RNA-ribonucleoprotein immunoprecipitation binding assay and qRT-PCR demonstrated a direct interaction between ADAR1 and pri-miR-30a. The luciferase assay demonstrated that SOCS3 was significantly inhibited by miR-30a-5p, the mature product of miR-30a. Thus, ADAR1 exerts a protective effect against sepsis by reducing inflammation and organ damage via the ADAR1-miR-30a-SOCS3 axis.

Indexed as

Adenosine DeaminaseAnimalsBlotting, WesternImmunoprecipitationInflammationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsRAW 264.7 CellsSepsisSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinADAR1 protein, mouseAdenosine DeaminaseMicroRNAsMIRN30a microRNA, mouseSocs3 protein, mouseSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein

Identifiers

PMID32273831
PMCPMC7128072
OpenAlexW3013966184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.