Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32273691›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2020

Compliance of Pharmacotherapy with GOLD Guidelines: A Longitudinal Study in Patients with COPD.

Fabian A Grewe, Noriane A Sievi, Matteo Bradicich, Maurice Roeder, Thomas Brack, Martin H Brutsche, Martin Frey, Sarosh Irani, Jörg D Leuppi, Robert Thurnheer and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Observational
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Current Status of the Treatment of COPD in China: A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Observational
  11. Beyond Dual Bronchodilation - Triple Therapy, When and Why.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Fabian A GrewePulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4956-3640
Noriane A SieviPulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1758-4586
Matteo BradicichPulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Maurice RoederPulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Thomas BrackPulmonary Division, Cantonal Hospital of Glarus, Glarus, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-1804-0361
Martin H BrutschePulmonary Division, Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Martin FreyPulmonary Division, Clinic Barmelweid, Erlinsbach, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6683-2892
Sarosh IraniPulmonary Division, Cantonal Hospital of Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Jörg D LeuppiUniversity Department of Medicine, Cantonal Hospital Baselland and University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5554-0675
Robert ThurnheerPulmonary Division, Cantonal Hospital of Münsterlingen, Münsterlingen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8851-2830
Christian F ClarenbachPulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2158-2321
Malcolm KohlerPulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Zurich · CHKantonsspital Aarau · CHKantonsspital Münsterlingen · CHKlinik Barmelweid · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of St.Gallen · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical implementation of pharmacotherapy recommendations for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) based on the Global Initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease (GOLD) guidelines, in a longitudinal setting. Methods: This is a sub-analysis of a prospective, non-interventional cohort study including patients with confirmed mild-to-very-severe COPD from seven pulmonary outpatient clinics in Switzerland. Follow-up visits took place annually for up to 7 years, from October 2010 until December 2016. For each visit, we evaluated the compliance of the prescribed pharmacotherapy with the concurrently valid GOLD guideline. We investigated whether step-ups or step-downs in GOLD stage or risk-group were accompanied by concordant changes in prescribed medication. Groups were compared via ANOVA. Results: Data of 305 patients (62±7 years, 66% men) were analysed. In 59.1% of visits, the prescribed medication conformed to the respective valid GOLD-guideline. Patients with very severe COPD were most likely to receive pharmacotherapy in compliance with guidelines. Step-ups and step-downs in risk group, requiring escalation, or de-escalation of pharmacotherapy, were noticed in 24 and 43 follow-up visits, respectively. Step-ups were adequately implemented in 4 (16.7%) and step-downs in six cases (14.0%). Conclusion: The compliance of COPD-pharmacotherapy with GOLD-guidelines is suboptimal, especially in lower risk groups. The high rates of missed out treatment-adjustments suggest that the familiarity of physicians with guidelines leaves room for improvement.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedBronchodilator AgentsFemaleGuideline AdherenceHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSwitzerlandBronchodilator Agentschronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseGlobal Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease guidelinesguideline-compliance

Identifiers

PMID32273691
PMCPMC7105357
OpenAlexW3013455134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.