Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32273674›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology2020

Influence of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Pregnant Adolescents on Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis.

Esther Fuchs, Maggie Dwiggins, Erica Lokken, Jennifer A Unger, Linda O Eckert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Sexually transmitted infections in pregnant women from sub-Saharan Africa.Southern African journal of infectious diseases · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esther FuchsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2940-8910
Maggie DwigginsDepartment of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, USA.
Erica LokkenDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, USA.
Jennifer A UngerDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Global Health, University of Washington, USA.
Linda O EckertDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Global Health, University of Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1357-8405
University of Washington · USMedStar Washington Hospital Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescents have an increased risk of preterm birth (PTB) and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). We examined the prevalence and impact of STIs (gonorrhea, chlamydia, and trichomonas) on PTB and chorioamnionitis in pregnant adolescents. Methods: This retrospective cohort study utilized the first pregnancy delivered at an urban hospital among patients ≤ 19 years old over a 5-year period. Poisson regression with robust standard errors was used to estimate prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of the association between STIs and PTB (<37 weeks) and chorioamnionitis identified by clinical or placental pathology criteria. Results: 739 deliveries were included. 18.8% ( Conclusion: In this adolescent population with a high rate of PTB, in whom most received appropriate STI treatment, we did not find an association between STI during pregnancy and an increased rate of PTB. However, an infection with

Indexed as

AdolescentChlamydia InfectionsChlamydia trachomatisChorioamnionitisFemaleGonorrheaHumansIllinoisMass ScreeningNeisseria gonorrhoeaePregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPremature BirthPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32273674
PMCPMC7132592
OpenAlexW3014046409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.