Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32273558›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Immune and central nervous system-related miRNAs expression profiling in monocytes of multiple sclerosis patients.

Antonella Amoruso, Maria Blonda, Maira Gironi, Roberta Grasso, Valeria Di Francescantonio, Federica Scaroni, Roberto Furlan, Claudia Verderio, Carlo Avolio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Role of miR-155 in inflammatory autoimmune diseases: a comprehensive review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Pooled it
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  18. Current and Future Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Antonella AmorusoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy. antonella.amoruso@unifg.it.
Maria BlondaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Maira GironiInstitute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Roberta GrassoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Valeria Di FrancescantonioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Federica ScaroniCNR Institute of Neuroscience, Milan, Italy.
Roberto FurlanInstitute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Claudia VerderioCNR Institute of Neuroscience, Milan, Italy. c.verderio@in.cnr.it.
Carlo AvolioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
University of Foggia · ITNeuroscience Institute · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is widely recognized that monocytes-macrophages adopt a wide variety of phenotypes, influencing the inflammatory activity and demyelination in Multiple Sclerosis (MS). However, how the phenotype of human monocytes evolves in the course of MS is largely unknown. The aim of our preliminary study was to analyse in monocytes of relapsing-remitting and progressive forms of MS patients the expression of a set of miRNAs which impact monocyte-macrophage immune function and their communication with brain cells. Quantitative PCR showed that miRNAs with anti-inflammatory functions, which promote pro-regenerative polarization, are increased in MS patients, while pro-inflammatory miR-155 is downregulated in the same patients. These changes may indicate the attempt of monocytes to counteract neuroinflammation. miR-124, an anti-inflammatory marker but also of myeloid cell quiescence was strongly downregulated, especially in progressive MS patients, suggesting complete loss of homeostatic monocyte function in the progressive disease phase. Profiling of miRNAs that control monocyte polarization may help to define not only the activation state of monocytes in the course of the disease but also novel pathogenic mechanisms.

Indexed as

AdultBiomarkersCytokinesDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMonocytesMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingBiomarkersCytokinesMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID32273558
PMCPMC7145856
OpenAlexW3015452237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.